Abdullah Qutb Shah

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Abdullah Qutb Shah
7th Sultan of Golconda
Reign1626–1672
PredecessorSultan Muhammad Qutb Shah
SuccessorAbul Hasan Qutb Shah
Born1614
Died21 April 1672 (aged 57–58)
Issue3 daughters
HouseQutb Shahi dynasty
FatherSultan Muhammad Qutb Shah
MotherHayat Bakshi Begum
ReligionShia Islam
Hyderabad, India
.

Abdullah Qutb Shah (also

transliterated in different ways) was the seventh ruler of the kingdom of Golconda in southern India under the Qutb Shahi dynasty. He ruled from 1626 to 1672.[1]

Abdullah, son of

polyglot, and a lover of poetry and music. He invited to his court and respected Kshetrayya, a famous lyric writer. Kshetrayya is known for his romantic poetry.[2]

Reign

His reign was full of sorrow and trouble. His only success was demolishing the decayed

Mughals forced him into accepting severe conditions. However, the severe terms were sweetened by a matrimonial alliance between the two families: Abdullah's second daughter, known as Padshah Bibi Sahiba, was married to Aurangzeb's eldest son, Muhammad Sultan Mirza
. She was his first wife, and so the chances of her progeny becoming Mughal emperor were great. However it did not ultimately happen. He was also quite interested in mathematics that although being a Muslim, he favoured many Europeans who excelled in mathematics.[3]

This unhappy monarch died in 1672 and was succeeded by his son-in-law, Abul Hasan Qutb Shah.

Family

Abdullah had three daughters.[4][5]

See also

References

  1. .
  2. ^ Nanisetti, Serish (5 January 2020). "Restoration of a Qutb Shahi tomb leads to new discovery". The Hindu.
  3. ^ Qaiser, Ahsan Jan, ed. (1982), "Prologue", Indian response to European technology and culture, Oxford University Press, p. 9
  4. .
  5. ^ Sarkar, Jagadish Narayan (1951). The Life of Mir Jumla, the General of Aurangzab. Thacker, Spink. p. 301.
Preceded by Qutb Shahi dynasty
1518–1687
Succeeded by

*Tomb of Abdullah Qutb Shah.