Abram Budanov

Source: Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia.
Abram Budanov
Native name
Абрам Єфремович Буданов
Born1886 (1886)
Stary Krym, Mariupol, Katerynoslav,  Russian Empire
Died1929(1929-00-00) (aged 42–43)
 Soviet Union
Allegiance Makhnovshchina
Service Revolutionary Insurgent Army of Ukraine
Years of service1919-1922
Battles/warsUkrainian War of Independence

Abram Efremovich Budanov (sometimes, Abraham;[1] 1886–1929) was a Ukrainian anarchist military commander, as a member of the Makhnovist movement in Donbas and a permanent member of the RIAU Revolutionary Military Council.[2]

Biography

Born in 1882 in the village of Stary Krym, in Mariupol, he also received four classes here.[3]

He joined the

Pavlo Skoropadsky.[1]

In the spring of 1919 he joined the Makhnovist movement.

In the RIAU he commanded the 1st Don Brigade, which was later transformed into a corps (1919), led the partisan struggle in

provinces (1920) and was a member of the Council of Revolutionary Insurgents of Ukraine.

On the evening of February 23, 1920, he arrived with the Makhnovists in

Aleksandrovka, Budanov was elected to the cultural and educational department on May 29, appointing him head of the department.[6][7]

On September 29, 1920, the RIAU Council Diplomatic Commission was formed, which went to

Soviet government; Budanov was elected a member of the diplomatic mission.[8]

He was arrested upon breaking the military-political agreement with the Bolshevik authorities on November 26, 1920,[9] but in the summer of 1921 he escaped from the Ryazan prison and returned to Ukraine, leading the rebel movement until it was defeated in 1922 in Donbas.[1]

By the end of 1928, he organized an underground anarchist group near

Ukrainian SSR in November 25, 1928, and Budanov was sentenced to be shot.[1][3]

In 1995 he was posthumously rehabilitated.[3]

References

  1. ^ a b c d e f g h "БУДАНОВ Авраам". Российские социалисты и анархисты после Октября 1917 года - биографии (in Russian). Memorial. Retrieved 16 October 2017.
  2. ^ a b Belash & Belash 1993, p. 338.
  3. ^ a b c "Буданов Абрам Ефимович". Жертвы политического террора в СССР (in Russian). Memorial. Retrieved 13 May 2021.
  4. ^ Belash & Belash 1993, p. 436.
  5. ^ Belash & Belash 1993, p. 438.
  6. ^ Belash & Belash 1993, p. 446.
  7. ^ Volin 1947, p. 259.
  8. ^ Volin 1947, p. 372.
  9. ^ Belash & Belash 1993, p. 542.

Bibliography