Ahmad al-Tifashi

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Ahmad al-Tifashi whose full name is Shihab al-Din Abu al-Abbās Aḥmad ibn Yusuf al-Ḳaysi al-Tifachi

Arabic: أحمد بن يوسف القيسي التيفاشي),[2] born in Tifash, a village near Gafsa in Tunisia (1184 – died 1253 in Cairo) was an Arabic poet, writer, and anthologist, best known for his work A Promenade of the Hearts (نزهة الألباب).[3][4]

Biography

Little is known of al-Tifashi's life. He appears to have lived mostly in

jokes about erotic and sexual practices, that featured both heterosexual and homoerotic
entries with a bias towards the latter.

A French translation by René R. Khawam, based on an Arabic copy held in Paris, was published as Les Délices des cœurs par Ahmad al-Tifachi (1971 and 1981).

A scholarly translation by

Lambda Literary Award
in 1989.

al-Tifashi also wrote several treatises concerned with sexual hygiene, one of which is preserved in a copy at The

National Library of Medicine. He is, however, primarily known for his lapidary, which was the most famous and most comprehensive medieval Arabic treatise on the use of minerals. It covers 25 gems and minerals in great detail, giving medicine and magical uses for each as well as some Persian
etymologies of the names. It is preserved in numerous manuscript copies and was used by many subsequent writes.

References

  1. ^ "Al-Tifashi, Shihab Al-Din Abu'l-? Abbas A?mad Ibn Yusuf". Encycolopedia.com. Retrieved 27 Aug 2022.
  2. ^ Ruska, J.; Kahl, O. (2012-04-24). "al-Tīfās̲h̲ī". Encyclopaedia of Islam, Second Edition.
  3. ISBN 978-1-135-91008-2
    .
  4. ^ Ahmad al-Tifachi, ''Les Délices des cœurs ou ce que l'on ne trouve en aucun livre'', traduction de René R. Khawam, éd. Phébus, Paris, 1981, pp. 15-16. "Il naquit donc à Tifâche de Gafsa en 1184"

Sources

For his life and writings, see:

  • J. Ruska and O. Kahl, "Tifashi" in The Encyclopaedia of Islam, 2nd edition, ed. by H.A.R. Gibbs, B. Lewis, Ch. Pellat, C. Bosworth et al., 11 vols. (Leiden: E.J. Brill, 1960-2002), vol. 10, p. 476
  • Manfred Ullmann, Die Medizin im Islam, Handbuch der Orientalistik, Abteilung I, Erg?nzungsband vi, Abschnitt 1 (Leiden: E.J. Brill, 1970), p. 196
  • C. Brockelmann, Geschichte der arabischen Litteratur, Supplement, 3 vols. (Leiden: Brill, 1937-1942). vol. 1, p. 904.
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