Alexander Rose (bishop)
The Right Reverend Alexander Rose | |
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Principal of St Mary's College, St Andrews |
Alexander Rose (1647–1720) was a Scottish scholar,
Early life and career
Alexander was born in either 1645 or 1646, a year that can be calculated because we know that he was 74 years old at his death in March 1720. The Rose family originally came from
Rose was licensed to preach as a
Bishop of Moray and Edinburgh
Rose's career rise continued. In December of this year (1686), he was recommended by the king to be selected as the new
In December 1688, Bishop Rose and Bishop
Bishop Rose was sympathetic to King James, and though William's cause had already clearly triumphed, he was not sure about committing the other Scottish bishops. When asked for his support, Bishop Rose gave a highly ambiguous reply:
Sir, I will serve you as far as law, reason, or conscience shall allow me.
Episcopacy in Scotland was declared abolished and all bishops were deprived of their sees within the Church of Scotland.The nonjuring bishop and metropolitan
Rose continued to act as a
John Sage. He consecrated five more bishops between 1709 and 1718.Routinely suspected of Jacobitism, under severe pressure, and suffering declining number of sympathising ministers, Rose quietly led as the metropolitan of Scottish Episcopalians. He also tried to obtain the help of Church of England and Queen Anne. He was involved in the Jacobite rising of 1715, as a trustee of the "Old Pretender", James Francis Edward Stuart.
Death and family
He died on 20 March 1720 of apoplexy, and was buried in the grounds of Restalrig church east of Edinburgh. He married Euphan Threipland, the daughter of Patrick Threipland of Fingask, the provost of Perth. Their son John Rose fought in the Jacobite Rebellion of 1715, and was captured at the battle of Sheriffmuir, though he obtained clemency partly due to his father's influence.
Notes
References
- Clarke, Tristram, "Rose, Alexander (1645/6–1720)", in Oxford Dictionary of National Biography, Oxford University Press, 2004 retrieved 6 May 2007
- Keith, Robert, An Historical Catalogue of the Scottish Bishops: Down to the Year 1688, (London, 1924)