Alexander Sergeyevich Stroganov

Source: Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia.
Portrait by Alexander Grigoryevich Varnek

Count Alexander Sergeyevich Stroganov (3 January 1733 – 27 September 1811) was a Russian aristocrat and a member of the

Minister of the Interior, a longtime President of the Imperial Academy of Arts, director of the Russian Imperial Library
and a member of the Russian Academy.

Early life

Stroganov was born on 3 January 1733 in

Elizabeth Petrovna. During 1752–1757 he studied at the universities of Geneva, Bologna (art treasures), and Paris (chemistry, physics, and metallurgy). In Paris he was a Freemason and visited Voltaire.[1]

Career

Stroganov with his wife and children, c. 1778

After the death of his father in 1756, he completed the decoration of the Stroganov Palace in 1760. In 1780, he became a Senator.[1] In 1783 he became a member of the Russian Academy, and one of the editors of the Academic Dictionary.

Stroganov was a member of the commission on elaborating the new

State Council.[1]

From 1801 as chairman of a board of trustees, he was a supervisor of the

In 1805 he proposed to Alexander I the establishment of a special Manuscript Depository ("депо манускриптов") at the Imperial Library. Manuscripts taken from the collection of Peter P. Dubrovsky formed the basis of this depository.[1]

Stroganov was also a collector of pictures of famous artists.[2]

Personal life

Portrait of his second wife, Princess Ekaterina Petrovna Trubetskaya

In 1769, he married Princess Ekaterina Petrovna Trubetskaya, a daughter of Prince Peter Nikitich Trubetskoy. Together, Ekaterina and Alexander were the parents of:

  • Count
    Natalya Petrovna
    .

He died on 27 September 1811 in Saint Petersburg.[1]

References

  1. ^ a b c d e Ландер, Н. Г. Строганов Александр Сергеевич. биографическая справка на сайте РНБ (in Russian). Archived from the original on 13 January 2013. Retrieved 5 December 2010.
  2. ^ a b "Строганов Александр Сергеевич". Русская национальная философия. Retrieved 5 December 2010. Строганов Александр Сергеевич (in Russian)

Further reading

External links