Alki Point, Seattle

Coordinates: 47°34′34″N 122°25′12″W / 47.576°N 122.420°W / 47.576; -122.420
Source: Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia.
Alki
sbaqʷabqs
Seattle Neighborhood
Aerial view of Alki Point in Seattle. Elliott Bay and Downtown Seattle can be seen in the background.
Aerial view of Alki Point in Seattle. Elliott Bay and Downtown Seattle can be seen in the background.
The Alki region of West Seattle
The Alki region of West Seattle
Coordinates: 47°34′34″N 122°25′12″W / 47.576°N 122.420°W / 47.576; -122.420
CountryUnited States
StateWashington
CountyKing County, Washington

Alki Point (

West Seattle district of Seattle, Washington. Alki is the peninsular
neighborhood on Alki Point. Alki was the original settlement in what was to become the city of Seattle. It was part of the city of West Seattle from 1902 until that city's annexation by Seattle in 1907.

The Alki neighborhood extends along the shore from the point, both southeast and northeast. To the northeast it continues past Alki Beach roughly to Duwamish Head, the northernmost point of West Seattle.

Alki Point also marks the southern extent of Elliott Bay; a line drawn northwest to West Point marks the division between bay and sound.

Etymology

The name "Alki" is a Chinook Jargon word meaning "by and by" or "eventually".[2] It is a shortened version of the original name, "New York Alki." The name "New York" may have been chosen because it was the state of origin of several of the settlers.[3]

In the Lushootseed language, the name of the point is sbaqʷabqs, meaning "prairie point."[1]

Other names in English for the point include Battery Point, Me-Kwah-Mooks Point, and Roberts Point.[4]

History

Alki marina waterfront with downtown Seattle in the background

Prior to American settlement, the Duwamish people used the area for cultivating and gathering at nearby prairies. They were maintained through seasonal burning.[5]

The

Pioneer Square
.

Charles C. Terry, who owned the land, and some others held on at Alki for a while, but most eventually joined the others in Pioneer Square. Terry gave his claim to Maynard in 1857 in exchange for his Pioneer Square holdings; Maynard farmed the land for 11 years and sold it to Hans Martin Hanson and Knud Olson in 1868, Hanson taking possession of the point itself.

Theodore Peiser's photo of the Stockade Hotel on November 13, 1905

The Stockade Hotel was photographed by early Seattle photographers Asahel Curtis and Theodore Peiser.

The

Alki Point Lighthouse dates from 1913, replacing the United States Lighthouse Service
's post light from 1887 and Hanson's lantern-on-a-post from the mid-1870s.

Alki Point bathing beach, 1930, by Asahel Curtis

From 1925 to 1936, a

ferry route across Puget Sound connected Alki Point with Manchester, Washington on the Kitsap Peninsula.[6]

Well into the 20th century, Alki was reachable from most of Seattle only by boat. Alki today is reminiscent of a Pacific Northwest beach town, with a mix of mid-century bungalows, medium-rise waterfront apartment houses, waterfront businesses, a thin beach, and a road with a bike/foot trail running several miles along the water. This section of West Seattle is bounded on the northwest by Elliott Bay; on the southwest by Puget Sound; and on the east by the West Seattle hill. Its main thoroughfares are Alki Avenue S.W. (northeast- and southwest-bound); Beach Drive S.W. (northwest- and southeast-bound); and S.W. Admiral Way (east- and westbound).

There have been summer concerts at

Alki Beach since the early 1900s; the original streetcars to West Seattle were established in order to bring people to these events. Today, the beach plays host to the Seattle Music Fest
every August, a three-day music festival that plays host to emerging Northwest artists and selected national and international headliners.

The

Carson D. Boren
and Wife. David D. Denny. Charles C. Terry", and on the base, "New York Alki (By and By)", the name first given the settlement. The fourth side says "Erected by the Washington University State Historical Society, 13 November 1905", and on the base, "Presented by Lenora Denny."

Geology

Just inland from the point is a small hill of about 75 feet (23 m). This hill is one of the Seattle area's few

sea stack, though it is possible that it was always connected to the mainland by a tombolo.[7]

Tourism

Alki Beach

Main article: Alki Beach Park
Alki Beach

Birthplace of Seattle monument which also includes a tribute to the Indigenous Duwamish people[9] without whom the first settlers would not have thrived. The main commercial strip in West Seattle, uphill from Alki Beach, California Ave SW provides five-and-dime shops and diners that recall earlier decades.[10][tone
]

Landmarks

Alki Point, seen from Lincoln Park

Alki Point Lighthouse is a historic landmark built in 1913 that still functions today. Though the property is not open to the public, the tower is available for touring on summer weekend afternoons when the lens can be viewed.[11] Despite its normal inaccessibility, it provides the tourist with the feeling of an authentic beach town and contributes to the overall picturesque.

A scale replica of the

World Trade Center at the site.[12]

Music

Alki Beach on a rainy day

Alki Beach has been a venue for summer concerts every August since the early 20th century.

Admiral Theater
also presents live performances on occasion.

Bungalows and historic buildings

Bungalows are nestled between condominiums along Harbor Avenue. These historic homes, such as the Hanson-Olsen Home, originally built in the 1860s, provide a glimpse into the Arts and Crafts movement which flourished in the cities of the American West in the late nineteenth and early twentieth century. Many of these bungalows are today in poor condition, and residents have been increasingly forced to renovate or move them to another destination, or risk demolition.[14]

Parks

Hamilton Viewpoint Park, founded in 1954, provides a picturesque view of Elliott Bay. This park is located above Alki Beach on California Avenue SW. There are benches and lawn suitable for picnics and resting. Within the Alki neighborhood is Schmitz Park, the only old-growth forest in Seattle. Other parks in the Alki neighborhood: Me-Kwa-Mooks, Constellation Park and Marine Reserve, Whale Tail Park, Alki Playground, Bar-S Baseball Field. Alki Beach is also a city park.

See also

Notes

  1. ^ a b c Waterman, Thomas T. sdaʔdaʔ gʷəɬ dibəɬ ləšucid ʔacaciɬtalbixʷ - Puget Sound Geography. Lushootseed Press. p. 65.
  2. ^ Jones 1972, p. 41
  3. ^ a b Watt, Roberta Frye (1932). The Story of Seattle. Lowman and Hanford Company. p. 41.
  4. ^ U.S. Geological Survey Geographic Names Information System: Alki Point
  5. ISBN 978-0-295-98700-2
    .
  6. ^ Kline and Bayless, Ferryboats-A Legend on Puget Sound, at pages 134, 135, 211, and 374.
  7. ^ Williams, David B. (2023-02-16). "Geology Did That". Street Smart Naturalist: Explorations of the Urban Kind. Retrieved 2023-02-16.
  8. ISBN 1-881409-21-X
    .
  9. ^ "Duwamish Tribe". We are the People of the Inside, dxʷdəwʔabš. Duwamish Tribal Services. Retrieved 7 July 2019.
  10. ISBN 0-86442-537-6
    .
  11. ^ Washington The State: Alki Point the Lighthouse http://www.experiencewa.com/attraction.aspx?id=733
  12. ^ "Seattle.gov Seattle Parks and Recreation". City of Seattle. 1995–2010. Archived from the original on 2021-02-09. Retrieved 2010-03-17.
  13. ISBN 1-881409-21-X
    .
  14. ^ Kreisman, Lawrence (2009). "Preserving our Unique Northwest Neighborhoods is Everybody's Business". The Seattle Times Company. p. 1.

References

External links

Wikimedia Commons has media related to Alki Point, Seattle, Washington.
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