Anathoth

Coordinates: 31°48′51″N 35°15′53″E / 31.8141°N 35.2647°E / 31.8141; 35.2647
Source: Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia.

Anathoth /ˈænəˌθɒθ/[1] is the name of one of the Levitical cities given to "the children of Aaron" in the tribe of Benjamin (Joshua 21:13–18; 1 Chronicles 6:54–60). Residents were called Antothites or Anetothites.[2]

Name

The name of this town may be derived from a Canaanite goddess, `

1 Chronicles (1 Chr 7:8), and in Nehemiah (Neh 10:19
).

History according to the Hebrew Bible

Julius Schnorr von Karolsfeld

Anathoth is mentioned as the native place of Abiezer the Anetothite, one of

Jeremiah (Jer 1:1; 29:27; 32:7–9). He delivers a prophecy of tribulation by the sword against the residents of Anathoth, who were plotting against him (Jer 11:21–23
).

Anathoth suffered greatly from the army of

Babylonian exile (Neh 7:27; Ezra 2:23). It lay about 3 miles north of Jerusalem
.

Modern identification

The

Anatot
(also known as Almon) was named after it.

In Christianity

Some Christians[who?] believe that Jeremiah prophesied that the field there would be bought from money by the chief priests, that Judas Iscariot had returned after he had betrayed Jesus before he hanged himself, an interpretation possibly favored by the Gospel of Matthew. (Jeremiah 32:1–15; Matthew 27:3-10) Other readers[who?] suggest that Jeremiah 32 simply shows Jeremiah purchasing the field as one of his many prophetic actions, indicating that the Babylonian captivity would come to an end and people would be returned to the land of Judah.

References

  1. ^ "Anathoth". The Columbia Electronic Encyclopedia. Columbia University Press. 2013.
  2. ^ William Smith, ed. (1863). A dictionary of the Bible: comprising its antiquities, biography, geography, and natural history. Vol. 3. Little, Brown, and Co. p. lxviii.
  3. ^ "1 Kings 2:26 AKJV - - Bible Gateway".
  4. ^ Epiphanius' Treatise on Weights and Measures - The Syriac Version (ed. James Elmer Dean), University of Chicago Press 1935, p. 72 (section 66)
  5. ^ Conder and Kitchener, 1883, p. 18

Wikisource This article incorporates text from a publication now in the public domainEaston, Matthew George (1897). "Anathoth". Easton's Bible Dictionary (New and revised ed.). T. Nelson and Sons.

31°48′51″N 35°15′53″E / 31.8141°N 35.2647°E / 31.8141; 35.2647