Andrea Costa

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Andrea Costa

Andrea Costa (29 November 1851 – 19 January 1910)

Grande Oriente of Italy.[4][5]

Costa was arrested in the failed

Anna Kulischov, who had met Costa in Paris in 1876 and was another former Bakuninist, is believed to have spurred his transition from anarchism to socialism.[9]

Costa founded the Revolutionary Socialist Party of Romagna in 1881 with a small regional following.[10] Costa became the first Italian socialists elected to the Italian Parliament the next year. In 1892, he called the Genoa Congress, which established the Italian Workers' Party, which was later renamed as the Italian Socialist Party.[9]

He was later a politician and mayor of Imola and died there in 1910.[11]

His close friend and masonic brother Giovanni Pascoli wrote the funeral inscription dedicated to him,[4] whom he knew together with Alceste Faggioli when he was a university student.[12][13]

The parents of Benito Mussolini gave him the middle name "Andrea" in Costa's honour.

References

  1. ^ "Andrea Costa". 2006-05-09. Archived from the original on 2006-05-09. Retrieved 2023-04-14.
  2. ^ "COSTA, Andrea".
  3. OCLC 3028931
    . Collana del Grande Oriente d'Italia, op. 3
  4. ^ a b "The epitaph of Andrea Coosta (written by Giovanni Pascoli)". loggiagiordanobruno.com (in Italian). Retrieved Sep 23, 2018.
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  12. ^ "Biography of Andrea Costa". cronologia.leonardo.it (in Italian). Archived from the original on September 28, 2017. Retrieved Sep 23, 2018.
  13. ^ R. Boschetti. "Giovanni Pascoli: portrait of a young socialist poet". storiain.net (in Italian). Archived from the original on May 21, 2018. Retrieved Sep 23, 2018.

  • Pernicone, Nunzio (1993). Italian Anarchism, 1864–1892. Princeton, New Jersey: Princeton University Press.
    OCLC 27267053
    .

Sources