Archduchess Auguste Ferdinande of Austria

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Archduchess Auguste Ferdinande of Austria
Princess Luitpold of Bavaria
Born(1825-04-01)1 April 1825
Florence, Grand Duchy of Tuscany
Died26 April 1864(1864-04-26) (aged 39)
Munich, Kingdom of Bavaria
Spouse
(m. 1844)
Issue
Names
Auguste Ferdinande Luise Maria Johanna Josepha
Maria Anna of Saxony

Archduchess Auguste Ferdinande of Austria (1 April 1825 – 26 April 1864) was the only daughter of

Maria Anna of Saxony to survive to adulthood. She married Prince Luitpold of Bavaria, who later became the Prince Regent of Bavaria
after her death.

Family

Auguste Ferdinande - Princess Luitpold of Bavaria, 1850s

Auguste was one of three children born to

Louis XIV of France and William the Conqueror
.

Early life

After a strict Catholic upbringing, she developed an interest in the arts and sciences early in life. Contemporaries described her as tall, beautiful and self-conscious.

Marriage and children

On 15 April 1844, she married Prince Luitpold in Florence. Luitpold's father King

pulmonary tuberculosis before the marriage (the disease of which she finally died aged only 39). Through this marriage her descendants, the royal house of Bavaria, could also claim descent from the most senior, extinct in the male line since 1777, branch of the House of Wittelsbach; the last male member of the elder branch being Maximilian III Joseph, Elector of Bavaria, whose death sparked the War of the Bavarian Succession. The war ended with the ascent to the throne in Munich of Charles Theodore, Elector of Bavaria, who was the head of the cadet branch of Wittelsbach-Zweibrücken, that remains until today the only extant branch. Auguste Ferdinande was descended from Duchess Maria Antonia Walpurgis of Bavaria, Electress of Saxony, who was the eldest sister of the aforementioned Maximilian III Joseph, Elector of Bavaria and daughter of Charles VII, Holy Roman Emperor
.

They had four children (with whom she always spoke Italian), including

1848 Revolution, she spoke against Lola Montez
and sought to isolate opponents of the monarchy.

Her children with Luitpold were:

On her death, she was buried in the crypt of the Theatinerkirche. Luitpold never remarried, with his sister Adelgunde and daughter Therese taking over care of his household.

Ancestry

External links

Media related to Archduchess Auguste Ferdinande of Austria at Wikimedia Commons