Ardennaise

Source: Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia.

Ardennaise
FAO (2007): endangered[1]
Other names
  • Dutch: Ardenner
  • Dutch: Ardense hoen
  • Dutch: Ardenner bolstaart
  • French: Poule ardennaise
  • French: Sans-queue des Ardennes
Country of originBelgium
France
DistributionArdennes
Usedual-purpose, eggs and meat
Traits
Weight
  • Male:
    1.75–2.5 kg[2]
  • Female:
    1.5–1.75 kg[2]
Comb typesingle comb
Classification
APAnot listed[3]
EEyes[4]
PCGBnot listed[5]
  • Gallus gallus domesticus
  • Engraving of an Ardennaise cock and hen, from Victor La Perre de Roo, Monographie des races de poules (1882)

    The Ardennaise,

    département of Ardennes, and includes the Fagnes, the Famenne, and the valleys of the Amblève, the Ourthe and the Semois.[7]

    History

    The Ardennaise is a traditional breed of the Ardennes region. The first description is that of

    Second World War. In 2009 the total population was estimated at well over 2000.[7]

    A

    bantam Ardennaise was created in Liège in the space of five or six years from 1904. It was shown from 1907, and the standard was approved in 1913.[7]

    A tail-less variant, sometimes treated as a separate breed,

    coccygeal
    bone and the tail, caused by the dominant Rp gene. Both the Sans-queue and its tail-less bantam variant are critically endangered.

    Characteristics

    The Ardennaise is genetically close to the Bresse Gauloise.[7] Twelve colours are recognised.[4]

    Use

    In a year an Ardennaise hen lays approximately 180 white eggs weighing 36–57 g (1.3–2.0 oz), with an average weight of 52 g (1.8 oz).[7]

    References

    1. . Archived 23 June 2020.
    2. ^ .
    3. ^ APA Recognized Breeds and Varieties: As of January 1, 2012. American Poultry Association. Archived 4 November 2017.
    4. ^ a b Liste des races et variétés homologuée dans les pays EE (28.04.2013). Entente Européenne d’Aviculture et de Cuniculture. Archived 16 June 2013.
    5. ^ Breed Classification. Poultry Club of Great Britain. Archived 12 June 2018.
    6. ^ Breed data sheet: Ardennaise/Belgium. Domestic Animal Diversity Information System of the Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Accessed October 2014.
    7. ^ a b c d e N. Moula, M. Jacquet, A. Verelst, N. Antoine-Moussiaux, F. Farnir, P. Leroy (2012). Les races de poules belges (in French). Annales de Médecine Vétérinaire 156: 37-65. Accessed October 2014.
    8. ^ Victor La Perre de Roo (1882). Monographie des races de poules (in French). p. 162–64.
    9. ^ Breed data sheet: Ardenner bolstaart/Belgium. Domestic Animal Diversity Information System of the Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Accessed October 2014.