Ardfert

Coordinates: 52°21′00″N 9°41′00″W / 52.35°N 9.6833°W / 52.35; -9.6833
Source: Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia.

Ardfert
Ard Fhearta
Village
IST (WEST))
Irish Grid ReferenceQ782211

Ardfert (Irish: Ard Fhearta, meaning "the hill of miracles") is a village and civil parish in County Kerry, Ireland. Historically a religious centre, the economy of the locality is driven by agriculture and its position as a dormitory town, being only 8 km (5 mi) from Tralee. The population of the village was 749 at the 2016 census.[1]

Origin

The village's name signifies, according to Sir

Saint Erc, who made the place a bishop's seat. Ardfert was written by the Four Masters as Ard-ferta, the height of the grave.[2]

History

Ardfert is a parish in the Barony of Clanmaurice, County Kerry, Ireland, anciently in the territory of Ui Fearba/Hy Ferba, of which the O'Laeghain (O'Leyne, Leen or Lane) were once the Gaelic Lords, until Norman invasion of Ireland.

Ardfert Cathedral

Ardfert is the home of St. Brendan's

St. Brendan the Navigator, who was educated about the year 500 AD. He founded a monastery
there in the sixth century, but both town and monastery were destroyed by fire in 1089, and again in 1151.

The

leper house there in 1312. It was the seat of a bishopric
until 1660.

The

Lord of Kerry (FitzMaurice) could hold courts baron
and leet.

The

Lughaidh O'Cléirigh, circa 1603 in Gaelic.[5]

Tomb of John O'Donnell in the grounds of Ardfert Cathedral

A large tomb in the grounds of the cathedral was built much later by John O'Donnell (1803–1879), the most prominent descendant two centuries later, and whose own direct male descendant was the late

O'Donnell of Tyrconnell, under authority of Prince Hugh Roe O'Donnell would have launched the battle to regain Ardfert for Lord Kerry in 1601). The family seat of John O'Donnell, at Tubrid mentioned by Samuel Lewis in his 1837 Topographical Dictionary of Ireland, passed through a female line to the O'Carrolls. The house expanded by John O'Donnell in Tubridmore was listed as an intended "protected structure" in the archaeological monuments section of the draft Kerry County Development Plan 2015–2021.[6]

In the early 19th century, the

Lord of the Manor and held court every three weeks in Ardfert, through an appointed Seneschal
, having bought those rights from the Earl of Kerry, Fitzmaurice.

Ardfert Friary

The area's archaeological heritage includes the medieval cathedral, St. Brendan's, and associated churches, Temple na Hoe (Church of the young Virgin) and Temple na Griffin. Several have these have become heritage tourism attractions in the Kerry area due to their central location.[citation needed] The 13th century Franciscan Friary, to the north east of the village, was once an integral part of Ardfert Abbey - not an abbey at all but the name of the Talbot-Crosbie mansion destroyed by fire in 1922 by the IRA.

Five other structures included on the

estate walls which contribute to the character and identity of the village.[citation needed
]

Geography and development

From the 17th century (possibly 1639) until 1800 the area was a

Baron Brandon, and contained the ruins of the old Franciscan Abbey. They also maintained a well-stocked deer-park and gardens.[citation needed
]

In the 20 years between the 1996 and 2016 census of Ireland, the population of Ardfert village increased from 648 to 749 inhabitants.[7]

It is located within an agricultural area, surrounded by flat and low-lying land.

monuments within the village.[citation needed
]

Economy and amenities

The village provides a number of

Roman Catholic Church, a school and a community centre with gym and launderette. Planning permission for residential development has recently[when?] been permitted on the existing Gaelic Athletic Association (GAA) grounds, with replacement facilities planned elsewhere on the periphery of the village.[citation needed
]

Transport

Ardfert is located on the R551 regional road from Tralee to Ballyheigue. The village centre is located at a crossroads between the R551 and several local roads. The traffic is increased by the quarry to the north east of the village which generates HGV traffic movements through the village.[citation needed] During the summer months, the situation is exacerbated by tourist traffic to coastal locations.[citation needed] The Tralee-Ballyheigue road at the northern end of the village sees bottleneck delays in traffic into and out of the village.[citation needed]

Ardfert railway station, on the line from Limerick to Tralee via Newcastle West, opened on 20 December 1880. The station closed to passengers on 4 February 1963, and to freight on 2 June 1978.[9] The track was lifted in 1988.

Sport

Gaelic games

Ardfert from the G.A.A. field

Ardfert GAA, the local Gaelic football club, won the All-Ireland Junior Club Football Championship in Croke Park on 19 February 2006 beating Loughrea of Galway. The club's accomplishments also include winning the 2007 All-Ireland Intermediate Club Football Championship, defeating Derry and Ulster Champions Eoghan Rua, on 10 March 2007 again in Croke Park.[citation needed]

The local hurling club is St Brendan's, Ardfert. They have won the Kerry Senior Hurling Championship on 8 occasions, most recently in 2013.[citation needed]

Other sports

A short lived greyhound racing track was opened in the village on 21 August 1929. The venture run by the Kingdom Greyhound Racing Club and only lasted until Wednesday 25 September 1929. The last race was the Ardfert Stake which was won by Captain Off, the even money favourite. The main reason for the closure was the fact that a larger track called Oakview Park (to the south in Oakview Village) was due to open.[10]

The eventing horse "Village Gossip", ridden between 1976 and 1985 by British team rider Lucinda Green (née Prior Palmer), was born and bred in Ardfert. He completed Badminton Horse Trials on several occasions, placing second in 1978 and was the fastest competitor at the World Three Day Event in Lexington, Kentucky, the same year.[citation needed]

See also

Further reading

References

  1. ^ a b "Sapmap Area: Settlements Ardfert". Census 2016. Central Statistics Office. Retrieved 29 November 2021.
  2. ^ Joyce, P.W. (Patrick Weston) (1910). THE ORIGIN AND HISTORY OF IRISH NAMES OF PLACES. London Longmans, Green. pp. 149.
  3. , page 33
  4. )
  5. ^ The following is an extract from The Life of Hugh Roe O'Donnell, Prince of Tyrconnell (Beatha Aodh Rua O Domhnaill) by Lughaidh O'Cleirigh (original Gaelic manuscript in the Royal Irish Academy in Dublin), translated with notes by Rev. Denis Murphy, S.J., M.R.I.A., and published by Sealy, Bryers, & Walker, Dublin, 1893 (pages 304-307): Ro tharmnaidheadh do mhuintir uí Dhomhnaill an turus do deachattor ar ro creachadh agus ro leirscriosadh sochaidhe leó do earccairdibh mic Muiris do neoch robtar fotha dia tocharsomh for longus agus ionnarbadh co húa nDomhnaill, agus ro gabhadh leó tri caisteoil do daghdúinibh an tíre, i. Leachsnamha, Caislén Gerr Arda Fearta, agus Baile Uí Chadhla, agus fosragaibhseat drong dia muintir occa niomchoimhéd. (pages 304, 306)
  6. ^ "Kerry Development Plan - Protected Structures" (PDF). kerrycoco.ie. Archived from the original (PDF) on 6 June 2014.
  7. ^ "Ardfert (Ireland) Census Town". citypopulation.de. Retrieved 19 April 2022.
  8. ^ a b "Ardfert Village Design Plan – First Draft July 2012" (PDF). ardfertcommunitycentre.ie. North and East Kerry Development. 2012. Retrieved 20 April 2022.
  9. ^ "Ardfert station" (PDF). Railscot - Irish Railways. Archived (PDF) from the original on 26 September 2007. Retrieved 8 September 2007.
  10. .

External links