Bad Gandersheim
Bad Gandersheim | |
---|---|
Location of Bad Gandersheim within Northeim district | |
Coordinates: 51°52′19″N 10°1′31″E / 51.87194°N 10.02528°E | |
Country | Germany |
State | Lower Saxony |
District | Northeim |
Government | |
• Mayor (2021–26) | Franziska Schwarz[1] (SPD) |
Area | |
• Total | 9.049 km2 (3.494 sq mi) |
Elevation | 143 m (469 ft) |
Population (2022-12-31)[2] | |
• Total | 9,552 |
• Density | 1,100/km2 (2,700/sq mi) |
Time zone | UTC+01:00 (CET) |
• Summer (DST) | UTC+02:00 (CEST) |
Postal codes | 37575–37581 |
Dialling codes | 05382 |
Vehicle registration | NOM, EIN, GAN |
Website | www.bad-gandersheim.de |
Bad Gandersheim (
Bad Gandersheim has many half-timbered houses and is located on the
Geography
The town of Bad Gandersheim lies between the
Borough divisions
The borough of Bad Gandersheim consists of the following subdivisions based on the surrounding villages:
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History
The town dates back to 852, when
When a mineral spring was discovered in 1240,
In the late 19th century, the town began to become known for the curative powers of its mineral springs, and in 1932 Gandersheim received the official right to call itself a spa town, thus Bad Gandersheim, on account of these springs.
In the summer of 1926 there was a three-day "Roswitha Memorial Celebration in 1000-year old Gandersheim". This was the first time the medieval author was used as a symbolic figure for the town. Similar celebrations took place in 1930 and 1933; these had clear national-socialist themes: "German Culture" versus "Jewish-Communist Decadence."
During World War 2, from October 1944 to April 1945, the town was the site of a subcamp of the Buchenwald Concentration Camp that produced aircraft parts.
In 1952, the town celebrated the 1100-year jubilee of the founding of the monastery by Liudolf. A history play, The Song of Gandersheim, was presented in the market square. This was the unofficial prelude to the summer festival Gandersheimer Domfestspiele, which has been presented yearly on the plaza in front of the abbey church since 1959. Since this time, it has established itself as Lower Saxony's largest professional summer theatre festival. In 2006, its four major productions were attended by approximately 55,000 theatre visitors.
Mayors
- 1968–1970: Hans-Dieter Gottschalk (1932-2005)
- 1974–1986: Heinz Köhler (1919-2010)
- 1986–1991: Uwe Schwarz (SPD)
- 1991–1996: Rudolf Hermes (CDU)
- 1996–2001: Uwe Schwarz (SPD)
- 2001–2014: Heinz-Gerhard Ehmen (independent)
- 2014-incumbent: Franziska Schwarz (SPD)
Twin towns
Bad Gandersheim is
Notable residents
- Hrotsvitha (c. 935–973), secular canoness who wrote drama and Christian poetry
- Wilhelm Keitel (1882-1946), field marshal of Nazi Germany, executed for war crimes
- Bodewin Keitel (1888-1953), general, brother of Wilhelm Keitel
- Herbert Otto Gille(1897-1966), general of the Waffen-SS
- Wolfgang Liebe (1911-2005), an aircraft engineer, aerodynamics, inventor of the wing fence
- Wolfgang Schöne (born 1940), a bass-baritone in opera and concert.
External links
- Official website (in German)
References
- Landesamt für Statistik Niedersachsen. 13 October 2021.
- Landesamt für Statistik Niedersachsen.