Belmont Abbey, North Carolina

Coordinates: 35°15′41″N 81°02′38″W / 35.2613°N 81.0438°W / 35.2613; -81.0438
Source: Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia.

The Minor Basilica and Abbey of
Mary Help of Christians
The Abbey of Belmont
Gothic Revival
Site
LocationBelmont, North Carolina, United States
Coordinates35°15′41″N 81°02′38″W / 35.2613°N 81.0438°W / 35.2613; -81.0438
Websitewww.belmontabbey.org
Belmont Abbey Cathedral
NRHP reference No.73001343
Added to NRHPApril 11, 1973

The Abbey Basilica of Mary Help of Christians, informally known as the Belmont Abbey, is a

United States of America. The building was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1973.[1] The monastery is administered by the American-Cassinese Benedictine Congregation
.

Pontifical Decree
Sacras Ædes on 27 July 1998.

History

The

Christian missionary who had built Saint Mary's College in Columbia, South Carolina, but it had been destroyed during the American Civil War. In 1876 he bought the 500-acre former Caldwell farm and donated it to the Benedictines of Saint Vincent Archabbey in Latrobe, Pennsylvania in hopes they would establish an educational institution in North Carolina. Under the direction of Abbot Boniface Wimmer of St. Vincent, the Benedictines set about to establish a monastery and college. The monks constructed the buildings from red clay.[2]

Pope Leo XIII issued a decree on 19 December 1884 raising the priory monastery to an Abbey of Mary Help of Christians and Father Leo Michael Haid was elected the first abbot, a position he held until his death in 1924.[3]

In July 1886, the first three novices professed vows and an alumnus of the college became a novice. That same year, Haid founded a seminary at Belmont. On February 4, 1888, he was appointed Vicar Apostolic of North Carolina and was consecrated bishop at the Baltimore Cathedral by

Cardinal James Gibbons
on July 1, 1888, becoming the first American abbot-bishop.

In May 1891 the Grotto of Our Lady of Lourdes was dedicated as a pilgrimage shrine by Abbot Haid.[4] Katharine Drexel, a benefactor of the monastery and college, visited Belmont Abbey in 1904.

Territorial abbey

From 1910 through 1977, Belmont Abbey was a

Diocese of Charlotte.[5]

Abbey Basilica of Mary Help of Christians

Construction began on the Abbey Church of Mary Help of Christians in 1892 and was completed in 1894. The Abbey Church was dedicated April 11, 1894.

minor basilica. The church features a baptismal font carved from a stone upon which African American slaves were once sold on the North Carolina market.[7]

Saint Mary's College

Father Herman Wolfe, O.S.B. and two students arrived in April 1876.[8] The first students graduated in 1878. In April 1886 the state of North Carolina issued Saint Mary's College a charter authorizing the abbey/school to grant degrees. Two-thirds of the College Building was destroyed by fire in 1900. Rebuilding began immediately. In 1913 Saint Mary's adopted the Belmont Abbey name.[3]

On June 20, 2011, Belmont Abbey College broke ground for a residences for female students with or expecting children—regardless of religious affiliation—that can hold 15 babies, 15 women (who can stay for up to two years), and 8 toddlers at a time, with a shared living room, dining room, and laundry room. The residence, called "Room at the Inn" is operated by a Charlotte, North Carolina-based maternity and aftercare center of the same name.

In May 2020, the college announced it was starting a nursing program to address the continuing healthcare needs in Gaston County.[9]

On July 14, 1993, the central campus was entered on the National Register of Historic Places as the "Belmont Abbey National Historic District."

Present day

The abbey is the motherhouse to

Catholic liberal arts school. As of 2020, there are about twenty monks at Belmont Abbey.[8]

See also

References

  1. ^ a b Survey and Planning Unit Staff (October 1972). "Belmont Abbey Cathedral" (PDF). National Register of Historic Places - Nomination and Inventory. North Carolina State Historic Preservation Office. Retrieved November 1, 2014.
  2. ^ Tomlinson, Tommy. "Inside the silence at Belmont", Our State, February 27, 2015.
  3. ^ a b Martin Sr, James I. "Belmont Abbey College", Encyclopedia of North Carolina, University of North Carolina Press. 2006.
  4. ^ "About us". Belmont Abbey. Archived from the original on August 8, 2020. Retrieved May 19, 2020.
  5. ^ Belmont-Mary Help of Christians Territorial Abbey
  6. ^ "History of Belmont Abbey Monastery", The Benedict Leadership Institute
  7. ^ Wildstein, Eric. "He helped turn curses to blessings". Gaston Gazette. Retrieved January 16, 2023.
  8. ^ a b "Belmont Abbey Monastery", Belmont Abbey College
  9. ^ Stewart, Gavin. "Belmont Abbey to debut nursing program this fall", Gaston Gazette, May 1, 2020.

External links