Benjamin Tupieka
Vienijamin | |
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Exarch of the Belarusian Orthodox Church Metropolitan of Minsk Metropolitan of Barysaŭ | |
Church | Russian Orthodox Church |
See |
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Installed | 6 September 2020 |
Predecessor | Luninets, Byelorussian SSR, Soviet Union (now Belarus) |
Metropolitan Benjamin (Belarusian: Мітрапаліт Веніямі́н; Russian: Митрополит Вениамин, romanized: Mitropolit Veniamin; secular name Vital Ivanavič Tupieka (Belarusian: Віта́ль Іва́навіч Тупе́ка; Russian: Виталий Иванович Тупеко, romanized: Vitaly Ivanovich Tupeko; born 16 September 1968) is a Belarusian Orthodox bishop currently serving as Metropolitan of Minsk and as Patriarchal Exarch of the Belarusian Orthodox Church since 2020. He has also been Metropolitan of Barysaŭ since 2010. He is the first Belarusian to be head of the Belarusian Orthodox Church.
Early life and career
Vital Ivanavič Tupieka was born on 16 September 1968 in the city of
On 20 June 1996, Vienijamin was appointed as treasurer of the monastery. The same year, he graduated from the Minsk Theological Seminary with a bachelor's degree in theology from the Minsk Theological Academy, and was appointed as a teacher at the theological seminary. On 14 December 1999, he became a hegumen. On 12 January 2005, Vienijamin became part of the deanery of Zyrovichy Monastery. He was promoted to the title of archimandrite on 20 May 2006. On 1 July 2009, he became abbot of the Liady Monastery .[3]
Metropolitan of Barysaŭ (2010–present)
On 20 March 2010, Vienijamin became Metropolitan of the Diocese of Barysaŭ. The ceremony of his appointment was at the Cathedral of Christ the Saviour, supervised by Patriarch Kirill of Moscow. Three months later, he was appointed head of the publishing house of the Belarusian Orthodox Church. On 19 November 2014, he became a voting member of the Holy Synod of the Belarusian Orthodox Church. However, on 3 June 2015, he was removed from the Holy Synod and his positions as abbot of Liady Monastery and the publishing house of the BOC.[3]
Since his appointment as Patriarchal Exarch of the BOC, Vienijamin has remained as Metropolitan of Barysaŭ on an acting basis.[3]
Patriarchal Exarch of the Belarusian Orthodox Church (2020–present)
Vienijamin was appointed as Patriarchal Exarch of the Belarusian Orthodox Church on 25 August 2020 by the Holy Synod of the Russian Orthodox Church.[3] At the time of his appointment, he was the first Belarusian to serve as head of the BOC; his two predecessors, Filaret and Paul, had both been Russians.[2] His appointment was confirmed by Patriarch Kirill at a Divine Liturgy in the Cathedral of Christ the Saviour on 6 September 2020.[3]
In January 2022, Vienijamin was diagnosed with COVID-19, reportedly following a public event held with Belarusian President Alexander Lukashenko, according to Belarusian opposition organisation Christian Vision.[4]
Vienijamin is a supporter of the All-Russian nation and Russian world ideology, having called for the unification of Belarus, Ukraine, and Russia into a singular country. He has promoted the policies of Alexander Lukashenko's government, including modifications to the Constitution of Belarus and anti-protest laws.[5] Lukashenko praised Vienijamin for his support during the 2020–2021 Belarusian protests, claiming Vienijamin's support had stopped a conspiracy involving "almost all" Catholics and some Orthodox Christians.[6]
Vienijamin has been criticised by members of the
References
- ^ "Уладыкі благаславілі лунінчан" [Religious leader is a Luninchan]. Luninets online (in Belarusian). 20 January 2014. Retrieved 19 January 2023.
- ^ a b "Аскет, інжынэр-радыёфізык, мае знак МУС. Што вядома пра новага кіраўніка БПЦ" [Ascetic, radiophysics engineer, awarded by MUS: What's known about the new head of the BOC]. Radio Free Europe/Radio Liberty (in Belarusian). 25 August 2020. Retrieved 19 January 2023.
- ^ a b c d e f "Митрополит Минский и Заславский Вениамин, Патриарший Экзарх всея Беларуси (Тупеко Виталий Иванович)" [Metropolitan of Minsk and Zaslavl Veniamin, Patriarchal Exarch of all Belarus (Tupeko, Vitaly Ivanovich)]. Diocese of Barysaŭ (in Russian). Retrieved 19 January 2023.
- ^ "Лукашенко заразил митрополита Вениамина коронавирусом?" [Lukashenko infected Metropolitan Veniamin with coronavirus?]. Charter 97 (in Russian). 19 January 2022. Retrieved 19 January 2023.
- ^ a b "Что говорил митрополит Вениамин по политическим темам, в которые "не нужно вмешиваться" священнику? Собрали цитаты" [What did Metropolitan Veniamin say about political issues, in which a priest "does not need to interfere"? Collected quotes]. Zerkalo.io (in Russian). 26 April 2022. Retrieved 19 January 2023.
- ^ "Лукашенко похвалил Вениамина за "чистки" и упомянул автокефалию БПЦ" [Lukashenko praises Veniamin for "purges", mentions autocephaly of BOC]. Reformation (in Russian). 25 June 2021. Retrieved 19 January 2023.