Berlin Turnpike

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Berlin Turnpike

Wilbur Cross Parkway in Meriden
Major intersections Route 9 / Route 372 in Berlin US 5 / Route 15 in Wethersfield
North endMaple Avenue in Hartford
Location
CountryUnited States
StateConnecticut
CountiesNew Haven, Hartford
Highway system
  • Connecticut State Highway System

The Berlin Turnpike is a 12.17-mile (19.59 km) major thoroughfare carrying

Wilbur Cross Parkway merges with US 5 along North Broad Street in Meriden and terminates at the Hartford
city line. The local name of the street varies as it passes through multiple towns.

1.07 miles (1.72 km) south of the Hartford city line, US 5 and Route 15 leave the turnpike and follow the

SR 543
for 0.38 miles (0.61 km) before entering Hartford as the municipally-maintained Maple Avenue.

Route description

A view of the Berlin Turnpike

The Berlin Turnpike begins at a

Route 175 on the border between Newington and Wethersfield.[1]

In Wethersfield, US 5 and Route 15 leave the turnpike for the controlled-access

SR 543. At the city line, the road becomes Maple Avenue and continues north towards Downtown Hartford.[1]

History

The Hartford and New Haven Turnpike was a toll road chartered in 1798 and built in 1798-99 to connect the cities of New Haven and Hartford in the U.S. state of Connecticut.[2] The turnpike was built to connect the courthouses of New Haven and Hartford in as straight of a route as allowed by the terrain. Its southern terminus was at Grove Street,[2] which forms the northern boundary of the original nine squares of New Haven. The road's straight line principle caused several intermediate town centers to be bypassed.

Since the turnpike's original construction, the roadway has been realigned and substantially widened to become the Berlin Turnpike that it is today — a major commercial thoroughfare. Many parts of the original alignment are maintained as local roads or unsigned state roads.

Speeding issues

The long straight trajectory of the Berlin Turnpike has allowed it to become prone to excessive speeding and deadly accidents.[3] In June 2007, a driver was clocked driving at a speed of 97 miles per hour (156 km/h), despite a posted speed limit of 50 miles per hour (80 km/h).[3][1]

Major intersections

CountyLocationmikmDestinationsNotes
I-91
south
Continuation south




US 5 south (North Broad Street) to I-691 / Route 66 east – Meriden
Interchange; southern end of US 5 concurrency; southbound exit and northbound entrance
HartfordBerlin4.69–
5.05
7.55–
8.13
Route 9 / Route 372 – Middletown, New Britain, East BerlinExits 31-32 on Route 9; southbound access to Route 372 via Worthington Ridge Road (SR 572)
5.879.45
Route 160 east – Rocky Hill
West end of Route 160
Newington7.3711.86
Route 173 north – West Hartford
South end of Route 173
7.9912.86
Route 176 north – Newington
South end of Route 176
9.3815.10
Route 287 west – Newington
West end of Route 287 concurrency
9.4515.21
Route 287 east – Wethersfield
Eastern end of Route 287 concurrency
NewingtonWethersfield line10.0816.22 Route 175 – Newington, New Britain, WethersfieldInterchange
beginsInterchange; northern end of US 5/Route 15 concurrency; western terminus of Route 314; northbound exit and southbound entrance
11.7918.97
SR 543
begins
Northern end of Route 314 concurrency; southern terminus of SR 543
SR 543 ends
Continuation into the City of Hartford; northern terminus of SR 543
1.000 mi = 1.609 km; 1.000 km = 0.621 mi

References

  1. ^ a b c Google (February 2, 2020). "Berlin Turnpike" (Map). Google Maps. Google. Retrieved February 2, 2020.
  2. ^ a b William Phipps Blake (1888). History of the Town of Hamden, Connecticut. Price, Lee & Company. pp. 93–94.
  3. ^ a b De La Torre, Vanessa (June 26, 2007). "Police Have Eyes On Road". The Hartford Courant. Retrieved February 2, 2020.

External links

KML is from Wikidata