Beta Samati

Coordinates: 14°20′36″N 39°02′07″E / 14.3434°N 39.0353°E / 14.3434; 39.0353
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Beta Samati
Archaeological site
Beta Samati is located in Ethiopia
Beta Samati
Beta Samati
Location in Ethiopia
Coordinates: 14°20′36″N 39°02′07″E / 14.3434°N 39.0353°E / 14.3434; 39.0353
CountryEthiopia
RegionTigray Region

Beta Samati (or Betä Sämaʿti, meaning 'house of audience' in Tigrinya) is an archaeological site near Yeha, Tigray Region, northern Ethiopia. It was an Aksumite settlement that was occupied from around 750 BC until the 7th century AD.[1]

Discovery

In 2009, the Southern Red Sea Archaeological Histories (SRSAH) Project, which also surveyed over 80 different archaeological sites from 2009 to 2016,[2] discovered the site of the town ruins under a mound adjacent to the village of Edaga Rabu (Tigrinya: ዕዳጋ ሮቡዕ), located 6.5 km northeast of Yeha, Ethiopia.[3]

Excavations

In 2015, excavations of the site were funded by the Archaeological Institute of America. In 2016, the National Geographic Society funded excavations at the Beta Samati site.[4]

Discoveries at the archaeological site included a

Ezana.[5] The basilica may the earliest known Christian building
in sub-Saharan Africa.

References

  1. ^ Hunt, Katie (2019-12-11). "Archeologists unearth lost town from little-known ancient East African empire". CNN. Retrieved 2024-02-02.
  2. ISSN 0263-0338
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  3. .
  4. ^ "Ethiopia". SOLAR. 2020-01-10. Retrieved 2024-02-02.
  5. ^ Brown, Marley. "Early Adopters". Archaeology Magazine. Retrieved 2024-02-02.