Beveren

Coordinates: 51°12′N 04°15′E / 51.200°N 4.250°E / 51.200; 4.250
Source: Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia.
Beveren
Doel
Doel
Flag of Beveren
Coat of arms of Beveren
Location of Beveren
Map
Beveren is located in Belgium
Beveren
Beveren
Location in Belgium
Location of Beveren in East Flanders
Region
Flemish Region
ProvinceEast Flanders
ArrondissementSint-Niklaas
Government
 • MayorMarc Van de Vijver (CD&V)
 • Governing party/iesCD&V, N-VA
Area
 • Total152.68 km2 (58.95 sq mi)
Population
 (2023-01-01)[1]
 • Total50,281
 • Density330/km2 (850/sq mi)
Postal codes
9120, 9130
NIS code
46003
Area codes03
Websitewww.beveren.be

Beveren (Dutch pronunciation:

municipality in the Belgian province of East Flanders which comprises the towns of Beveren, Doel, Haasdonk, Kallo, Kieldrecht, Melsele, Verrebroek and Vrasene
.

The port of the

on the other side of the river.

History

Roman origins

In

Louis I of Flanders in 1334. Beveren thus became the oldest political centre of the Waasland region — the northeastern part of the historical County of Flanders — basking for more than two centuries in the glory of Flanders and Burgundy
.

1570 to the present

Castle of Cortewalle residence of the Lord of Beveren, the Goubau family
.

In 1570, a catastrophic tide flooded the area. For strategic reasons linked to the protection of Antwerp, the local authorities decided to dismantle the remaining dams. Five years later, the rights to the territory were sold. The area closest to the Scheldt was bought by an Antwerp merchant, and the rest went to the Duke of Aarschot. This state of affairs lasted until the French Revolution, when the territory was subdivided into the pre-merger communes. From the 17th century on, the territory had slowly been taken back from the sea, until 1846, when the last parcel of land was dammed up.

Beveren was heavily impacted by the North Sea flood of 1953, which breached the dykes, causing again heavy damage to hundreds of houses. In the 1960s and 1970s, the expansion of the port of Antwerp took place on Kallo's territory. The village of Doel was reduced from the 900 residents of only 10 years ago to some 250 currently because of the expansion of the port. Vast industrial settlements came in its wake, including a nuclear power plant in Doel, which allows Beveren to provide low municipal tax rates for its inhabitants. The opening of the Liefkenshoek car tunnel under the Scheldt in 1991 further improved access to the left bank. Despite all those developments, Beveren has managed to keep its green areas intact and still offers picturesque landscapes to visitors.

Sights

Doel windmill and nuclear power plant

Folklore

Like many other cities in Belgium, Beveren has a collection of giant

puppets who take part in most of the local festivities. The two oldest ones were baptized
in 1954.

At Katoen Natie in Kallo one can watch and listen to the Organ collection Ghysels, which was allocated to Museum Vleeshuis in Antwerp. The collection is open for the public since 2010 and waits on at transfer until Vleeshuis has been renovated.[2]

Climate

Beveren has an oceanic climate (Köppen Cfb) with narrow seasonal differences for its latitude. Summers are warm, but occasionally hot, whereas winters usually remain above freezing.

Climate data for Beveren (1981–2010 normals, sunshine 1984–2013)
Month Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Year
Mean daily maximum °C (°F) 6.2
(43.2)
7.0
(44.6)
10.8
(51.4)
14.5
(58.1)
18.4
(65.1)
20.9
(69.6)
23.2
(73.8)
23.0
(73.4)
19.7
(67.5)
15.0
(59.0)
10.1
(50.2)
6.6
(43.9)
14.7
(58.5)
Daily mean °C (°F) 3.5
(38.3)
3.7
(38.7)
6.8
(44.2)
9.5
(49.1)
13.5
(56.3)
16.2
(61.2)
18.4
(65.1)
18.1
(64.6)
15.0
(59.0)
11.3
(52.3)
7.0
(44.6)
4.1
(39.4)
10.6
(51.1)
Mean daily minimum °C (°F) 0.8
(33.4)
0.5
(32.9)
2.9
(37.2)
4.7
(40.5)
8.6
(47.5)
11.5
(52.7)
13.6
(56.5)
13.0
(55.4)
10.5
(50.9)
7.4
(45.3)
4.1
(39.4)
1.5
(34.7)
6.7
(44.1)
Average precipitation mm (inches) 70.2
(2.76)
57.7
(2.27)
63.6
(2.50)
48.4
(1.91)
62.5
(2.46)
77.6
(3.06)
81.6
(3.21)
78.9
(3.11)
78.4
(3.09)
82.0
(3.23)
81.1
(3.19)
80.8
(3.18)
862.7
(33.96)
Average precipitation days 12.5 10.7 11.8 9.5 10.8 10.6 10.4 9.9 10.5 11.8 13.3 13.1 135.1
Mean monthly sunshine hours 60 79 125 179 211 204 215 203 145 118 64 49 1,651
Source: Royal Meteorological Institute[3]

Famous inhabitants

See also

References

  1. ^ "Bevolkingscijfers per provincie en per gemeente op 1 januari 2023" (PDF). Federal Public Service Foreign Affairs. Retrieved 17 January 2024.
  2. ^ Kunsterfgoed, De Collectie Ghysels, last visited on 5 November 2018 (in Dutch)
  3. ^ "Klimaatstatistieken van de Belgische gemeenten" (PDF) (in Dutch). Royal Meteorological Institute. Retrieved 29 May 2018.

External links