Black-and-yellow phainoptila

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Black-and-yellow phainoptila

Least Concern  (IUCN 3.1)[1]
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Aves
Order: Passeriformes
Family: Ptiliogonatidae
Genus: Phainoptila
Salvin, 1877
Species:
P. melanoxantha
Binomial name
Phainoptila melanoxantha
Salvin, 1877

The black-and-yellow phainoptila or black-and-yellow silky-flycatcher (Phainoptila melanoxantha) is a species of

monotypic within the genus Phainoptila.[2] It is found in Costa Rica and Panama
.

Description

The black-and-yellow phainoptila is a small, rotund bird with distinctive yellow flanks. Males have a black back, head and tail, yellow flanks and rump, olive breasts and grey bellies. Females have a black cap, olive breast, rump, wings and tail, yellow flanks, and grey throat, nape, and belly. The young are similar to adult females, but are duller and with no grey on nape and dusky streaking on breast.

Habitat and range

Black-and-yellow phainoptilas are found from

breeding season. They are also found in highland forests and adjacent second growth and gardens
.

Habits and voice

Black-and-yellow phainoptilas frequent middle levels and upper understory of highland forests. Eats mainly of berries of trees,

breeding season
.

Call is a high, sharp, thin tsit or tseep, suggesting a much smaller bird. Appears to not sing.

Nesting

The

sapling
. Lays 2 spotted, greyish-white eggs. Nesting occurs from April to May.

References