Bonjour (software)
![]() Bonjour | |
Other names |
|
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Developer(s) | Apple Inc. |
Initial release | August 2002 |
Stable release | 1790.40.31
/ November 1, 2022 |
Repository | |
Apache license | |
Website | developer |
Bonjour is
The software comes built-in with Apple's macOS and iOS operating systems. Bonjour can also be installed onto computers running Microsoft Windows. Bonjour components may also be included within other software such as iTunes and Safari.
It was originally introduced in 2002 with
Overview
Bonjour provides a general method to discover services on a local area network. The software is widely used throughout macOS, and allows users to set up a network without any configuration. As of 2010[update] it is used to find printers and file-sharing servers.
Notable applications using Bonjour include:
- iTunes to find shared music
- iPhoto to find shared photos
- Adium, Pidgin, Vine Server, and Elgato EyeTV to communicate with multiple clients
- SubEthaEdit to find document collaborators
- Solidworksand PhotoView 360 are used for managing licenses
- Things and OmniFocusto synchronize projects and tasks across the Mac desktop and the iPad, iPhone or iPod touch
- Safari to find local web servers and configuration pages for local devices
Software such as
Bonjour only works within a single broadcast domain, which is usually a small area, without special DNS configuration. macOS, Bonjour for Windows and AirPort Base Stations may be configured to use Wide Area Bonjour which allows for wide area service discovery via an appropriately configured DNS server.
Applications generally implement Bonjour services using standard
. Apple also provides a user-installable set of services called Bonjour for Windows and Java libraries.Licensing
Bonjour is released under a terms-of-limited-use license by Apple. It is
Naming
Apple originally introduced the Bonjour software in August 2002 as part of
The current name Bonjour is French for the morning or afternoon greeting, "good day". The previous name Rendezvous is French for "meeting", "appointment" or "date".[7]
Other implementations
Bonjour version 2.0, released on February 24, 2010, works with Microsoft Windows 2000, 2003, XP, Vista, 7, 8, 8.1, 10, and 11.
Some third-party applications, such as
Installers on Windows systems normally place Bonjour files in a folder called "Bonjour" within the "Program Files" folder. It modifies
Some VPN clients are configured so that local network services are unavailable to a computer when VPN software is active and connected.[8] In such a case no local zeroconf services are available to Bonjour or any other zeroconf implementation.
In September 2008, two security vulnerabilities were found in Bonjour for Windows.[11] Certain installations of Bonjour for Windows lack an uninstaller and do not display a human-readable entry in the Windows services listing.[12]
In 32- and 64-bit releases of Windows 7, some older but still available versions of Bonjour services can disable all network connectivity by adding an entry of 0.0.0.0 as the default gateway. This was a bug reported in 2013.[13]
The open-source IM clients Pidgin, Kopete and Adium support the Bonjour IM protocol, as does the closed-source Trillian client.
Browsers
A number of browsers allow an end-user to graphically explore the devices found using Bonjour.
Discovery / Bonjour Browser
Discovery is a
Future versions will allow users to completely define a service, instead of relying on the author to do so.
Bonjour Browser was recommended for
Discovery is available on the Apple App Store.[14]
JBonjourBrowser
A student research project at
JBonjourBrowser was built to emulate the functionality of Bonjour Browser, and at the same time work on multiple platforms. It requires Apple's Bonjour Java library to run.
Bonjour Browser for Windows
A native Windows application offers similar functions to Bonjour Browser for Mac OS. Bonjour Browser for Windows is offered for free by Hobbyist Software and HandyDev Software.
mDNSBrowser
A commercial implementation called mDNSBrowser is offered by Netputing Systems Inc.
See also
- Avahi – LGPL implementation
- AirPrint – Apple IPP-based print stack that uses Bonjour
- .local
- PostgreSQL – database supports Bonjour
- Service Location Protocol
- Bonjour Sleep Proxy service[15]
- Universal Plug and Play – provides discovery functionality similar to Bonjour among other things
- WS-Discovery – a technical specification that defines a multicast discovery protocol to locate services on a local network.
References
- ^ a b Marc Krochmal (April 12, 2005). "Rendezvous is changing to..." rendezvous-dev mailing list. Apple Computer. Archived from the original on March 19, 2007. Retrieved October 11, 2006.
- ^ "Apple to rename Rendezvous technology "Bonjour"". appleinsider.com. February 18, 2005. Retrieved March 14, 2015.
- ^ "Android DACP Remote Control". Jeffrey Sharkey. Retrieved February 23, 2009.
- ^ "mDNSResponder source code". Apple. Archived from the original on June 3, 2017. File 'LICENSE' within each mDNSResponder source code download.
- ^ "TIBCO Software Inc. Sues Apple Computer, Inc. for Trademark Infringement" (Press release). TIBCO Software. August 27, 2003. Retrieved October 11, 2006.
- ^ Daniel Drew Turner (July 22, 2004). "Apple Settles TIBCO Suit, Renames Rendezvous". eWeek. Retrieved October 11, 2006.[permanent dead link]
- ^ "bonjour". merriam-webster.com. Retrieved July 28, 2010.
- ^ a b c "Bonjour Downloads". Apple Inc. March 8, 2010. Retrieved March 8, 2010.
- ^ Apple Inc. "Leopard Sneak Peek – iChat". Archived from the original on November 27, 2006. Retrieved November 28, 2006.
- ^ "CS3 Doesn't Install Spyware". Adobe Systems. January 4, 2007. Retrieved February 7, 2009.
- ^ "About the security content of Bonjour for Windows 1.0.5". Apple Inc. September 15, 2008. Retrieved May 27, 2009.
- ^ "Completly [sic] Uninstall and Remove Bonjour Service and Files (mDNSResponder.exe, mdnsNSP.dll) for Windows". Amarjeet Rai. February 11, 2008. Retrieved July 5, 2009.
- ^ "Windows 7 - Two default gateway 0.0.0.0". microsoft.com. Archived from the original on May 7, 2013. Retrieved April 22, 2012.
- ^ Ballard, Lily. "Discovery – DNS-SD Browser". Apple. Retrieved May 26, 2020.
- ^ "Mac OS X v10.6: About Wake on Demand (Apple Article HT3774)". Apple. August 27, 2009. Retrieved September 15, 2009.
Setting up Wake on Demand", "Setting up a Bonjour Sleep Proxy
External links
![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/30px-Commons-logo.svg.png)
- Official website
– Developer resources from Apple
- Bonjour – Networking, simplified – General information from Apple
- Apple – Support – Bonjour – Bonjour support from Apple
- DNS SRV (RFC 2782) Service Types – List of officially registered Bonjour service types
- Bonjour: The official Bonjour site on Mac OS Forge.
- Zeroconf – site with myriad useful links maintained by Stuart Cheshire
- Hour-long talk by Stuart Cheshire on Talks at Google about Bonjour and zeroconf (November 2, 2005)
- Stuart Cheshire and Rendezvous mentioned on Daniel Smith's blog on the O'Reilly Network
- Bonjour Browser for Windows – Bonjour Browser for Windows
- Understanding Zeroconf and Multicast DNS – An introduction to zero configuration networking, including a comparison between Bonjour/zeroconf and Universal Plug 'n' Play
- mDNSBrowser website