Brigham Young University–Idaho

Coordinates: 43°49′05″N 111°47′06″W / 43.818°N 111.785°W / 43.818; -111.785
Source: Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia.
Brigham Young University–Idaho
President
Alvin "Trip" F. Meredith III
Students41,563 (Winter 2024) [1]
Location
Rexburg, Idaho
,
U.S.

43°49′05″N 111°47′06″W / 43.818°N 111.785°W / 43.818; -111.785
CampusRural, 400 acres (160 ha)[2]
NewspaperScroll
Colors      Blue, black, white[3]
Websitewww.byui.edu

Brigham Young University–Idaho (BYU–Idaho or BYU–I) is a

private college in Rexburg, Idaho. Founded 136 years ago in 1888, the college is owned and operated by the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints (LDS Church). Previously known as Ricks College, it transitioned from a junior college to a baccalaureate
institution in 2001.

BYU–Idaho offers programs in the

associate, and over 87 bachelor's degree
programs. It operates on a three-semester system also known as "tracks."

Students attending BYU–Idaho agree to follow an

missionaries.[5] Tuition rates are generally lower than those at similar universities, due largely to funding provided by the church from tithing
donations.

History

See also:
List of presidents of Brigham Young University-Idaho and List of Brigham Young University–Idaho buildings
The original Ricks Academy building, completed in 1903

Bannock and Fremont stake academies

On November 12, 1888, the LDS Church created the Bannock Stake Academy in Rexburg. The precursor to BYU–Idaho, like several other colleges and universities across the mountain west, was established as a "

public schools had not yet been established. As the population grew, it became necessary to divide the geographical area designated by the Church as the Bannock Stake. The Fremont Stake was created, and thus in 1898 the school was renamed the Fremont Stake Academy.[6]

Ricks College

In 1903, the school was renamed again as Ricks Academy in honor of

president of the LDS Church's Bannock Stake at the time it was founded and the chairman of the school's first Board of Education.[6] By the early twentieth century, stake academies had largely been discontinued as public schools became more established in the western United States. Ricks Academy survived as it had added a year of college work to its curriculum and in 1917 was granted state certification, which allowed graduates to teach in the state of Idaho. At that point, it was known as Ricks Normal College with George S. Romney as its first president. In 1923, it was renamed Ricks College and functioned as a two-year junior college.[7][8] It would serve as a junior college for most of the remainder of the twentieth century, except for a brief period from 1948 to 1956 when it operated as a four-year institution.[9]

In the 1920s and 1930s, the LDS Church began to close, or hand over, its academies to state governments because of better established public education and economic strains on the church. Ricks College was offered as a gift from the church to the state of Idaho at the 1931 legislative session, but was rejected. Bills handing over Ricks College to the state of Idaho were presented at three more legislative sessions, (1933, 1935, 1937), but all were rejected. After almost a decade of facing closure, the church decided to keep Ricks College open. The college emerged with the support of local patrons and accreditation by the Northwest Association of Schools and Colleges in 1936.[10]

The 1950s brought renewed consideration of closing the college and possibly moving it. However, church president David O. McKay decided against this course of action after a visit to the campus.[11] During the 1976 Teton Dam flood, Ricks College was used as a center for disaster relief operations.[12] By the late twentieth century, the college had become the largest private junior college in the country with over 7,500 students.

BYU–Idaho

On June 21, 2000, the LDS Church announced that Ricks College would become a four-year institution known as Brigham Young University–Idaho. This change became official just over a year later on August 10, 2001. Among the changes were the elimination of the intercollegiate athletic program and the institution of a larger activities and intramural athletics program. The college also established a "three-track" system which admits students on a specific track of two semesters (including the Spring semester) rather than the standard fall and winter semesters. Among other changes to campus facilities to accommodate the associated growth, the Hyrum Manwaring Student Center was renovated and enlarged and a new auditorium building, the BYU–Idaho Center, with seating for 15,000 was built. The buildings were dedicated in December 2010.[13][14]

Campus

Thomas E. Ricks
Memorial Gardens

The campus sits on a hill overlooking the city of Rexburg and the Snake River Valley and includes nearly forty major buildings and residence halls on over 400 acres (1.6 km2).[15] Off-campus facilities include a Livestock Center and the Henry's Fork Outdoor Learning Center near Rexburg. The Teton Lodge and Quickwater Lodge near Victor, Idaho, are utilized as student leadership and service centers.

The main campus includes a planetarium, an arboretum, and geology and wildlife museums. The college also operates several athletic fields and facilities around campus which are used to support intramural programs and the expanded student activities program that was instituted when intercollegiate sports were discontinued in 2001. Facilities include a football and track stadium, tennis courts, general use fields and the John Hart Physical Education building, which seats 4,000 in its main gym and is used for athletic events and concerts. The building also includes a large fitness center, a pool, auxiliary gymnasiums, racquetball courts and equipment room, all of which are open to students, faculty and staff. On December 17, 2010, the BYU–Idaho Center was dedicated and opened to students. The 435,000-square-foot (40,400 m2) building contains a 15,000-seat auditorium used for the weekly campus devotional, graduation ceremonies and concerts. The building also features a multi-purpose area with 10 basketball courts and can be subdivided by drop dividers as needed. The David O. McKay Library holds a collection of over 300,000 volumes with about 142,000 transactions processed by the library's circulation services annually.[16]

In support of the fine arts and entertainment, the campus also includes the Ruth H. Barrus Concert Hall which houses the acclaimed Ruffatti organ,[17] the third largest organ owned by the Church after those housed in the Salt Lake Tabernacle and Conference Center, respectively. KBYI-FM, a 100,000 watt public radio station, also broadcasts to eastern Idaho and parts of Wyoming and Montana from the campus.

Organization

The rebuilt Jacob Spori Building, home to BYU-Idaho Scroll

BYU-Idaho is led by Alvin "Trip" F. Meredith, a church

church organizations. BYU–Idaho is organized into six colleges:[18]

  • College of Agriculture and Life Sciences
  • College of Business and Communication
  • College of Education and Human Development
  • College of Language and Letters
  • College of Performing and Visual Arts
  • College of Physical Sciences and Engineering

Academics

Forbes[20]
324

BYU–Idaho offers several associate-degree programs in addition to its bachelor-degree programs. Across the six colleges, there are thirty-three departments, offering over eighty-seven bachelor-level programs and twenty associate-degree programs. BYU–Idaho's engineering programs rank in the top 75 nationally.[21]

The academic year is divided into three equal semesters (fall, winter, spring) of fourteen weeks and is known as the "three-track" system. It was instituted in 2001 as part of the transition from Ricks College to BYU-Idaho and the school's "Rethinking Education" campaign.[22] When a student is admitted to BYU–Idaho, they are also assigned to a specific two-semester "track," (fall-winter, winter-spring, or spring-fall) based partly on preference, degree program, and availability to balance.[23] Initially, the fall and winter semesters were slightly longer (and thus more heavily attended) than the summer semester and had more class options. Beginning in January 2007, the school adjusted the academic calendar[24] equalizing the amount of time available in each semester, lengthening the class periods, and opening class offerings in the spring to allow more students to attend in the spring semester. There is also a short, seven week summer session with accelerated class schedules. BYU-Idaho also offers "fast grad" which allows students to attend all semesters and finish their degree sooner.[25] This is usually available as an option to students who have an upper sophomore or higher standing.

John Taylor
Building, used mainly for religious education

As of the Winter 2024 semester, at BYU-Idaho, there were 17,578 on-campus students, 4,673 campus students taking online classes or participating in internships off campus, and 19,312 online students served in partnership with

white
. Moreover, during the Fall 2016 semester, 99.7% of the students were members of the LDS Church.

Athletics

BYU-Idaho Stadium in 2007
(formerly Viking Stadium)

Ricks Vikings

Known as the Vikings, Ricks College fielded an intercollegiate athletics program from 1919 to 2002 in the National Junior College Athletic Association, earning 17 national championships, 61 individual national titles, and producing nearly 100 first-team All-Americans.[27] National title wins included Women's Cross Country (1988, 1989, 1995, 1996, 1997, 1998, 1999, 2000, 2001), Men's Cross Country (1965, 1966, 1986, 1999, 2000, 2001), Women's Track and Field (1997), and Women's Volleyball (1974; AIAW).[27][28] More than 25 alumni who played football for Ricks went on to play professionally in the National Football League or Canadian Football League.

It was announced in June 2000 that the athletics program would be phased out as part of the change from a junior college to a four-year college, due mainly to the costs associated with running a college athletic department, and the desire to develop a more comprehensive participatory student activities program.[29]

Athletics as a four-year college

Since becoming a four-year institution, BYU-Idaho no longer hosts intercollegiate athletic teams but instead developed a competitive (or, as the school uses, "intracollegiate") athletics program which functions as part of Student Activities. Several teams from within the school compete against one another in a variety of sports throughout the year, complete with regular seasons and playoffs.[30]

Student life

Latter-day Saint atmosphere

The Rexburg Idaho Temple, located adjacent to the BYU–Idaho campus

The atmosphere at BYU–Idaho is different from most other universities due to its affiliation with the LDS Church.[according to whom?] For example, almost every Tuesday that school is in session, a devotional is held on campus. During the devotional, no classes are held, administrative offices close, and students and faculty are encouraged to attend the hour-long worship service either in person (in the BYU–Idaho Center), via campus TV, or on the radio at KBYI 94.3 FM. Speakers are selected from the campus and local communities, as well as from church general authorities who share a spiritually uplifting message.[31] The school's honor code also requires students to regularly attend church services, which are held every Sunday.

Until the construction of the Rexburg Idaho Temple in 2008, BYU–Idaho had been the only college or university affiliated with the LDS Church that did not have a nearby temple.

Culture

Despite its transition from Ricks College to BYU-Idaho, leaders of the college have maintained the desire to preserve what they call the "Spirit of Ricks," a campus tradition of service, hard work, friendliness, compassion and cooperation.

Greek system
.

Students from the BYU–Idaho Jazz Combos class performing at a local club

Much of BYU–Idaho student life revolves around events sponsored by the school organization

Student Activities
, which frequently hosts dances, concerts, sports events, and service projects.

Rexburg is situated in a strong northern climate in which winter dominates, and as such,

Yellowstone
national park, along with other state parks, national forests and nearby rivers make hiking, fishing, camping, mountain biking, and river floats popular summertime activities.

Honor Code

Main article: Church Educational System Honor Code

All students and faculty, regardless of religion, are required to agree to adhere to an

bib overalls, baseball caps (common at all Latter-day Saint schools, the BYU–Idaho Honor Code prohibits those items inside classrooms), shorts or capri pants, flip-flops (sandals), and also any worn, faded, or patched clothing on campus.[34]

Students and faculty must receive an ecclesiastical endorsement to be accepted to the college. To receive this endorsement, applicants meet with their local religious leaders and pledge their willingness to abide by the honor code. Once admitted, students then meet with their ecclesiastical leaders annually to renew this commitment. Ecclesiastical leaders may revoke a student or faculty member's endorsement for any reason, which may lead to suspension or expulsion from the college.[35]

Single students are required to live in housing that is approved by the college. All approved housing options are located within a mile of the college. Co-ed housing is prohibited according to the honor code but some complexes have separate buildings for men and women. Married students are not required to live in approved housing and may live wherever they choose.[36]

Health insurance

As with most higher education institutions, full-time students are required to have health insurance. In fall 2019, BYU–Idaho announced that students may no longer receive a waiver that allows Medicaid to qualify as their health coverage. The decision brought significant media coverage. Students would have to seek other health insurance options, which may include purchasing the school's student health plan.[37][38] BYU–Idaho later reversed its decision, such that Medicaid would qualify under the requirement for students to have insurance.

Alumni

Main article: List of Brigham Young University–Idaho alumni

As of Fall 2017, BYU–Idaho had approximately 200,000 alumni, including those from the period when the institution functioned as an academy (equivalent to a modern

Fred S. Martin, comedian Ryan Hamilton[40] and professional baseball player Matt Lindstrom.[41][42] Another alumnus is Marion G. Romney, a former counselor in the First Presidency of the LDS Church, who was valedictorian of the Ricks Academy class of 1918.[43][44]

References
  1. ^ a b "BYU-Idaho Enrollment and Demographics". Brigham Young University - Idaho. Retrieved 16 February 2024.
  2. ^ "Facts and Figures". byui.edu. Archived from the original on 2015-05-11. Retrieved 27 April 2015.
  3. ^ "BYU-Idaho Color Guide". Brigham Young University–Idaho. Retrieved November 17, 2015.
  4. ^ "Dress and Grooming Standards". 16 October 2020.
  5. ^ "Quick facts". BYUI.edu. 2011. Archived from the original on 2011-05-08. Retrieved 2011-03-19.
  6. ^
    BYU–Idaho
    . Retrieved 2008-08-09.
  7. ^ Crowder 1997, Chapter 4: "'Ricksie' Drops 'Normal'"
  8. ISBN 1573458228
    .
  9. ^ Crowder 1997, Chapter 9: "'Lambing Sheds' for a Four-Year College"
  10. ^ Roundy, Jerry C. (1975). Ricks College: A struggle for survival. Provo, UT: Brigham Young University Press.
  11. ^ Prince, G.A. & Wright, W.A. (2005). David O. McKay and the Rise of Modern Mormonism. Salt Lake City: University of Utah Press., p. 190.
  12. ^ Crowder 1997, Chapter 16: "Eyring, the Bicentennial, and the Great Flood"
  13. BYU–Idaho. Archived from the original
    on 8 August 2008. Retrieved 17 December 2008.
  14. ^ "BYU-Idaho Reveals Auditorium Drawings". Local News 8. 16 May 2007. Archived from the original on April 11, 2008. Retrieved 17 December 2008.
  15. ^ "BYU-Idaho Campus" (PDF). Madison County, Idaho. 29 July 2008. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2011-07-25. Retrieved 22 December 2008.
  16. ^ "David O. McKay Library -- Brigham Young University". librarytechnology.org. Retrieved 2016-02-01.
  17. ^ "Notable Ruffatti Installations". centralmusic.biz. Archived from the original on July 3, 2008. Retrieved 22 December 2008.
  18. BYU–Idaho
    . Retrieved 31 December 2018.
  19. ^ "Best Colleges 2023: Regional Universities Rankings". U.S. News & World Report. Retrieved September 25, 2023.
  20. ^ "Forbes America's Top Colleges List 2023". Forbes. Retrieved September 22, 2023.
  21. ^ "Brigham Young University--Idaho - Profile, Rankings and Data". US News. 10 March 2016. Retrieved 14 July 2023.
  22. BYU–Idaho
    . Retrieved 2018-12-31.
  23. BYU-Idaho. Archived from the original
    on 2008-12-21. Retrieved 17 December 2008.
  24. ^ Anthony Sheehan. "New 14-week semester may change housing prices". The Scroll. Archived from the original on April 12, 2008. Retrieved 17 December 2008.
  25. BYU–Idaho. Archived from the original
    on 2008-12-02. Retrieved 17 December 2008.
  26. ^ "Official Enrollment Statistics". www2.byui.edu. Retrieved 2019-01-01.
  27. ^ a b "Celebrating a Century of Ricks College Athletics". Brigham Young University-Idaho. 2002. Retrieved 2018-12-31.
  28. ^ "Celebrating a Century". BYU-Idaho. Retrieved 2008-08-05.
  29. ^ Larsen, Kent (2000-06-22). "Winners and Losers In Ricks/BYU-Idaho Changes". Mormon News. Casper Tribune. Retrieved 2008-06-02.
  30. ^ Gower, Scott (2005-11-29). "Intracollegiate sports increase in popularity". Scroll Online. Brigham Young University-Idaho Scroll. Archived from the original on October 14, 2008. Retrieved 2008-08-06.
  31. ^ "What is a Devotional?". BYU Broadcasting. Retrieved 2008-08-09.
  32. ^ "About BYU-Idaho". www.byui.edu. Retrieved 2019-01-01.
  33. OCLC 12963965
    .
  34. ^ "University Standards". Brigham Young University–Idaho. Archived from the original on 2010-10-14. Retrieved 8 October 2010.
  35. ^ "Renew Ecclesiastical Endorsement". Byui.edu. Retrieved 2017-05-01.
  36. ^ "Housing & Student Living". Brigham Young University–Idaho. 2014. Retrieved March 30, 2015.
  37. ^ "BYU-Idaho Won't Accept Medicaid Anymore As Enrollment For Expansion Begins". 13 November 2019. Retrieved November 22, 2019.
  38. ^ "BYU Student Health Center". Retrieved November 22, 2019. Although the BYU Student Health Plan will not be considered minimum essential coverage for ACA purposes after August 30, 2015, the BYU Student Health Plan will continue to meet the college's health coverage requirement.
  39. Brigham Young University-Idaho
    . Retrieved 2008-08-05.
  40. ^ "Ryan Hamilton at BYU-Idaho".
  41. Brigham Young University-Idaho. Archived from the original
    on 2008-12-02. Retrieved 2008-08-05.
  42. ^ "Lindstrom bio". Houston Astros. Retrieved 2008-08-05.
  43. ^ Crowder 1997, Chapter 13: "New Buildings! New Status?"
  44. ^ Fowler, Glenn (1988-05-21). "Obituary: Marion G. Romney, 90, President of the Mormon Council of Twelve". The New York Times. Retrieved 2008-02-03.

Sources

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