Bulgarians in Czechoslovakia

Source: Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia.

The Czech-Bulgarian relations date as far back as to the times of the Great Moravia.

19th century

Their importance rose especially during the time of the

Pavel Josef Šafařík, who had close ties with Bulgarian students in Prague. His interest in Bulgarian history, language and nation helped to strengthen Bulgarian self-awareness.[1]

In 1862 the Bulgarian and Czech students in Prague established a secret society

Czech Universities
.

In 1890 the first official Czech-Bulgarian association was established (Bulharská Sednjanka), while in the independent Czechoslovakia local associations grew in the large towns.

Post-World War II

Bulgarians citizens in the Czech Republic as of December 31
YearPop.±%
20117,435—    
20128,222+10.6%
20139,132+11.1%
Source: [4]

Large numbers of Bulgarians escaped to Czechoslovakia after Bulgaria (at the time ally of Nazi Germany) was occupied by the Red Army at the end of the second world war. Thousands more benefited from joint program of governments of Czechoslovakia and Bulgaria in years 1946–8, in which whole families immigrated to the areas from which the Germans were expelled. Subsequently, many of these immigrants moved into larger cities, where they obtained jobs usually in industry.

During the socialist era the Bulgarian clubs were united under umbrella organisation Bulgarian Cultural Organisation.

1968 Invasion of Czechoslovakia
.

Notes

  1. ^ Motejlová-Manolová, Marija (2006), Uchováno v paměti: Bulharská sedjanka a její pokračovatelé v českých zemích., Prague{{citation}}: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (link)
  2. ^ Dorovský, Ivan (1983), Konstantin Jireček − život a dílo, Brno{{citation}}: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (link)
  3. ^ Avramová, Lucie (2009), Imigrace Bulharů do Čech, retrieved 30 November 2010
  4. ^ "Obsah nenalezen | ČSÚ". www.czso.cz. Retrieved 21 November 2023.
  5. ^ "Bulharská národnostní menšina". vlada.cz (in Czech). Retrieved 30 November 2010.