Bushnell, Illinois
Bushnell, Illinois | |
---|---|
309 | |
FIPS code | 17-10110 |
GNIS ID | 2393478[1] |
Wikimedia Commons | Bushnell, Illinois |
Website | bushnell |
Bushnell is a city in McDonough County, Illinois, United States. The population was 2,718 at the 2020 census,[3] down from 3,117 in 2010.
Geography
Bushnell is located in northeastern McDonough County. Illinois state routes 9 and 41 pass through the city center as Cole Street. Route 9 goes west out of the city on Charles Street, leading 19 miles (31 km) to Blandinsville, while to the east it leads 27 miles (43 km) to Canton. Route 41 leads north 31 miles (50 km) to Galesburg and south 7 miles (11 km) to its terminus at U.S. Route 136. Macomb, the McDonough county seat, is 14 miles (23 km) southwest of Bushnell.
According to the
History
The town was founded in 1854 when the
The Nagel Brothers of Bushnell were the first to invent a process of making rolled oats without having to steam the oats. Up until this time, the oats were first steamed to separate the groat from the hull. The patent for this new process was later sold to the Quaker Oats Company.
Bushnell is home to a Vaughan & Bushnell hammer factory and to Kitchen Cooked Potato Chips.
Demographics
Census | Pop. | Note | %± |
---|---|---|---|
1870 | 2,003 | — | |
1880 | 2,316 | 15.6% | |
1890 | 2,314 | −0.1% | |
1900 | 2,490 | 7.6% | |
1910 | 2,619 | 5.2% | |
1920 | 2,716 | 3.7% | |
1930 | 2,850 | 4.9% | |
1940 | 2,906 | 2.0% | |
1950 | 3,317 | 14.1% | |
1960 | 3,710 | 11.8% | |
1970 | 3,703 | −0.2% | |
1980 | 3,811 | 2.9% | |
1990 | 3,288 | −13.7% | |
2000 | 3,221 | −2.0% | |
2010 | 3,117 | −3.2% | |
2020 | 2,718 | −12.8% | |
U.S. Decennial Census[4] |
As of the
There were 1,323 households, out of which 29.8% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 52.9% were married couples living together, 10.0% had a female householder with no husband present, and 32.8% were non-families. 27.7% of all households were made up of individuals, and 15.3% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.43 and the average family size was 2.94.
In the city, the population was spread out, with 24.9% under the age of 18, 9.0% from 18 to 24, 26.4% from 25 to 44, 22.0% from 45 to 64, and 17.8% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 37 years. For every 100 females, there were 93.1 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 91.8 males.
The median income for a household in the town was $30,482, and the median income for a family was $38,450. Males had a median income of $27,266 versus $18,583 for females. The
Horse show
Beginning in 1908, the Truman Pioneer Stud Farm in Bushnell was home to one of the largest horse shows in the
Music
From 1991 to 2012, Bushnell was home to one of the largest Christian music and arts festivals in the world, known as the Cornerstone Festival. Each year around the 4th of July, 25,000 people from all over the world would descend on the small farm town to watch over 300 bands, authors and artists perform at the Cornerstone Farm Campgrounds. The festival was generally well received by locals,[7] and businesses in the area would typically put up signs welcoming festival-goers to their town.
As a result of the location of the music festival, numerous live albums and videos have been recorded or filmed in Bushnell, including the annual Cornerstone Festival DVD. The festival's 20th anniversary DVD included interviews with local Bushnell citizens and business owners.
Cornerstone held its final festival in 2012 and no longer operates.
Education
Bushnell is home to the Bushnell-Prairie City Community Unit School District 170. Students attend Bushnell-Prairie City Elementary School, Bushnell-Prairie City Junior High School, and Bushnell-Prairie City High School which are all located in Bushnell.
Notable people
- Optical Society of America
- Charles Kuhn (1892–1989), cartoonist
- E. C. Mills (1873–1962), educator
- Earl Sheely (1893–1952), 1920s first baseman for Chicago White Sox
References
- ^ a b c U.S. Geological Survey Geographic Names Information System: Bushnell, Illinois
- ^ a b "2022 U.S. Gazetteer Files: Illinois". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved March 2, 2023.
- ^ a b "P1. Race – Bushnell city, Illinois: 2020 DEC Redistricting Data (PL 94-171)". U.S. Census Bureau. Retrieved March 2, 2023.
- ^ "Census of Population and Housing". Census.gov. Retrieved June 4, 2015.
- ^ "U.S. Census website". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved January 31, 2008.
- ^ "National Horse Show returns"
- ^ "City of Bushnell, IL City History". www.bushnell.illinois.gov. Retrieved May 28, 2020.
External links
- Official website
- Cornerstone Music and Arts Festival Archived June 30, 2007, at the Wayback Machine