CID-201
This article relies largely or entirely on a single source. (October 2020) |
Developer | Third-generation computer |
---|---|
Release date | 1970 |
CID-201 was a digital computer produced in Cuba in 1970.
History
Cuba had already produced the
On 18 April 1970, the first computer was produced. It was named CID-201 following the earlier digital watch CID-101. It could do 25 000 additions/second. Its memory held 4 096
It could be programmed in LEAL (Lenguaje Algorítmico, "algorithmic language").[2]
A later version is the CID-201 A. The CID also produced the CID-201 B, CID-300, CID-1408 and CID-1417. Among the peripherals produced, several thousands of displays were exported to the Soviet Union.[2]
Application
The first computer was installed in the sugar refinery Camilo Cienfuegos to control the railroad traffic during the sugarcane harvest. Another one was installed in the Ecuador refinery.[citation needed]
Several thousand computers were produced. It was also used in the education of Cuban technicians.
Legacy
- On 2010, the Cuban Administración Postal issued a stamp commemorating the CID-201.[1]
See also
References
- ^ a b Sanz Araujo, Lucía (2010-04-16). "Cumpleaños 40 de la primera computadora cubana" (in Spanish). Juventud Rebelde. Retrieved 20 October 2020.
- ^ a b c Ochigame, Rodrigo (2020-08-31). "Informatics of the Oppressed". Logic (11). Retrieved 20 October 2020.