CN Halton Subdivision
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Halton Subdivision | |
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standard gauge |
The CN Halton Subdivision is a major
Route description
The Halton Subdivision is 49.4 miles (79.5 km) long and runs generally northeast–southwest.
Goreway (milepoint 8.8)
Continuing approximately west by south, the line passes under
West of the station, it crosses Mill Street North at grade before reaching a
Immediately to the west of Georgetown is Silver Junction at milepoint 24.1,
The line continues southeast through a residential area of Milton, crossing over Main Street West and Derry Road, then under Louis St. Laurent Avenue. Returning to farmland, it crosses Britannia Road at grade and reaches Ash (linked to the planned CN Milton Logistics Hub) at milepoint 39.5.
History
Precursor lines
North Main Line section
The east–west-aligned middle section of the Halton Subdivision was built in the 1850s by the
The line was used for passenger services from the start, which were usually long-distance trains connecting to points east via Toronto, or points west via
After the amalgamation and restructuring of the Grand Trunk into the
CN began the first recognizable commuter services along the line in the 1950s between Guelph and Toronto, with one eastbound morning run and a westbound afternoon return.[5] GO Transit rail service along the line began in 1974 and was originally known as the Georgetown line, which is where it terminated.[5] It soon replaced the Guelph–Toronto commuter run, which was discontinued the following year, though this led to a temporary end to commuter rail service to Guelph.[5] By the end of the 1970s, all remaining Canadian National passenger services were either discontinued or transferred to a new crown agency, Via Rail.
Hamilton and North-Western section
The southern section of the Halton Subdivision, between Georgetown and Burlington West, was formerly a part of the Hamilton and North-Western Railway. That section of the line opened to traffic around 1876,[8] and at its fullest extent, reached as far as Barrie.[8] The Hamilton and North-Western merged with the Northern Railway of Canada in 1879 to form the Northern and Northwestern Railway, then became a part of the Grand Trunk conglomerate in 1888, and was inherited with it into the Canadian National Railways in 1923.[9] It became known as the CN Milton Subdivision.[8] With the reorganization of CN lines in the 1960s, the northern section became the Beeton Subdivision, and the southern became a part of the Halton Subdivision.[8] The connection between the two subdivisions at Georgetown was severed and the Beeton Subdivision was eventually shut down completely through successive abandonments starting in 1975.[8]
Recent history
In 1990, the
In the mid- to late 2010s, steps began being taken to eliminate one of the last remaining
Operations
The Halton Subdivision is Canada's fourth busiest rail line by volume of traffic.[
Since the start of GO Transit rail service in 1974, the frequency of GO trains has gradually increased, especially following service expansions in the 2010s. Metrolinx, the parent agency of GO Transit, proposed a freight bypass in the mid-2010s to create more room in the schedule for additional passenger trains along the existing section of the Halton Subdivision.[14] By 2021, Metrolinx had decided against pursuing the freight bypass in favour of greater co-production with CN in utilizing the existing line.[15] In 2019, boardings at stations on the Halton Subdivision increased from 10,590 to 11,080 per weekday compared to 2018, an increase of 5%. 1,140 of these were on newly added train trips.[16]
Facilities
Major facilities include the
Located next to the subdivision at 7 Blair Drive (former Debro Steel) is
See also
- Rail transport in Ontario
References
Citations
- ^ Metrolinx 2021, p. 45.
- ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s t u v w x Duncan, Paul (2009). "CN Halton Subdivision". NiagaraRails.com. Retrieved 2 May 2021.
- ^ a b c d e f Google (3 May 2021). "West Toronto" (Map). Google Maps. Google. Retrieved 3 May 2021.
- ^ Metrolinx 2018, p. 67.
- ^ a b c d e f g Garcia, Daniel (25 June 2015). "GO Transit's Kitchener Line". Transit Toronto. Retrieved 2 May 2021.
- ^ Duncan, Paul (2009). "Former TT: Halton Subdivision". NiagaraRails.com. Retrieved 2 May 2021.
- ^ a b Smith, Jeffrey P. (21 March 2021). "C.N.Rys. Brampton Subdivision". CNR-in-Ontario.com. Retrieved 2 May 2021.
- ^ a b c d e Smith, Jeffrey P. (2014-10-11). "C.N.Rys. Milton Subdivision". CNR-in-Ontario.com. Retrieved 3 May 2021.
- ^ Garrad, Charles (30 June 2011). "Collingwood rail history". Collingwood Connection. Retrieved 3 May 2021.
- ^ Sanders 2006, p. 205.
- ^ Sanders 2006, p. 207.
- ^ Williams, Rachel (19 April 2017). "Councillors approve $10.8 million budget increase for Torbram Road underpass". Mississauga.com. Retrieved 2 May 2021.
- ^ Metrolinx 2021, p. 18.
- ^ "Metrolinx negotiations with CN Rail ongoing for Kitchener GO". CBC News. 29 November 2017. Retrieved 2 May 2021.
- ^ Metrolinx 2021, p. 1, 5.
- ^ Metrolinx 2021, p. 9.
- ^ Thompson, John (3 May 2018). "Alstom Brampton plant ramping up". Railway Age.
Bibliography
- Metrolinx (November 2018). GO Expansion Full Business Case (PDF) (Report). Archived from the original (PDF) on 2021-03-03. Retrieved 2021-05-03.
- Metrolinx (March 2021). Kitchener GO Rail Service Expansion: Preliminary Design Business Case (PDF) (Report).
- Sanders, Craig (2006). Amtrak in the Heartland. Bloomington, Indiana: ISBN 978-0-253-34705-3.
External links
- CN Halton Subdivision
- CN Halton Subdivision on NiagaraRails.com