Camden London Borough Council
Camden London Borough Council | ||
---|---|---|
Chief Executive | Jenny Rowlands since March 2019 | |
Structure | ||
Seats | 55 councillors | |
Political groups |
| |
Length of term | Whole council elected every four years | |
Elections | ||
First past the post | ||
Last election | 5 May 2022 | |
Next election | 7 May 2026 | |
Meeting place | ||
Camden Town Hall, Judd Street, London, WC1H 9JE | ||
Website | ||
www |
Camden London Borough Council, also known as Camden Council, is the local authority for the
History
The area of the modern borough had historically been part of the county of
The modern borough was created in 1965 under the London Government Act 1963. It was a merger of the old boroughs of Hampstead, Holborn and St Pancras. The council's full legal name is "The Mayor and Burgesses of the London Borough of Camden", but it styles itself Camden Council.[6]
From 1965 until 1986 the council was a lower-tier authority, with upper-tier functions provided by the
Since 2000 the Greater London Authority has taken some responsibility for highways and planning control from the council, but within the English local government system the council remains a "most purpose" authority in terms of the available range of powers and functions.[9]
Governance
The local authority derives its powers and functions from the London Government Act 1963 and subsequent legislation, and has the powers and functions of a London borough council. It sets council tax and as a
The council licenses street trading throughout the borough, including the following markets:[12]
Political control
The council has been under Labour majority control since 2010.
The first election to the council was held in 1964, initially operating as a shadow authority alongside the outgoing authorities until the new arrangements came into effect on 1 April 1965. Political control of the council since 1965 has been as follows:[13][14]
Party in control | Years | |
---|---|---|
Labour | 1965–1968 | |
Conservative | 1968–1971 | |
Labour | 1971–2006 | |
No overall control | 2006–2010 | |
Labour | 2010–present |
Leadership
The role of mayor is largely ceremonial in Camden. Political leadership is instead provided by the
Councillor | Party | From | To | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Charlie Ratchford | Labour | 1965 | 1968 | |
Geoffrey Finsberg | Conservative | 1968 | 1970 | |
Martin Morton | Conservative | 1970 | 1971 | |
Millie Miller | Labour | 1971 | 1973 | |
Frank Dobson | Labour | 1973 | 1975 | |
Roy Shaw | Labour | 1975 | 1982 | |
Phil Turner | Labour | 1982 | 1986 | |
Tony Dykes | Labour | 1986 | 1990 | |
Julie Fitzgerald | Labour | 1990 | 1993 | |
Richard Arthur | Labour | 1993 | 17 May 2000 | |
Jane Roberts | Labour | 17 May 2000 | 7 Nov 2005 | |
Raj Chada | Labour | 8 Nov 2005 | 7 May 2006 | |
Keith Moffitt | Liberal Democrats | 24 May 2006 | May 2010 | |
Nash Ali | Labour | 26 May 2010 | 9 May 2012 | |
Sarah Hayward | Labour | 16 May 2012 | 17 May 2017 | |
Georgia Gould | Labour | 17 May 2017 |
Composition
Following the 2022 election and a by-election in July 2022, the composition of the council was as follows:[17][18]
Party | Councillors | |
---|---|---|
Labour | 46 | |
Liberal Democrats | 5 | |
Conservative | 2 | |
Green | 1 | |
Vacant | 1 | |
Total | 55 |
A by-election to fill the vacancy is due in May 2024, otherwise the next election is due in May 2026.
Premises
The council meets at Camden Town Hall on Judd Street, which was completed in 1937 for the old St Pancras Borough Council, originally being known as St Pancras Town Hall.[19] The council's main offices are at 5 Pancras Square, which was purpose-built for the council as part of the regeneration of the King's Cross area, being completed in 2014.[20]
Prior to 2014 the council's main offices were at the Town Hall Annexe, which had been completed in 1977 at the corner of Argyle Street and Euston Road, immediately east of the Town Hall.[21] The Town Hall Annexe was subsequently converted into a hotel.[22]
Elections
Since the last boundary changes in 2022 the council has comprised 55 councillors representing 20 wards, with each ward electing two or three councillors. Elections are held every four years.[23]
The wards are:[24]
Criticisms
In 2012 it was reported that Camden Council was one of several local authorities to have been banned from accessing information from the Driver and Vehicle Licensing Agency. This information is normally made available to local authorities for purposes such as enforcing parking fines, but access can be withdrawn if they are found to be mis-using the service. The Big Brother Watch organisation, which obtained the information about the ban under a Freedom of Information request, claimed that "the public are right to be worried that their privacy is at risk across a range of government services."[25]
Local employment imbalance
Following Freedom of Information requests in 2020, it was discovered that only 16% of Camden's employees live within the borough,[26] and that many of its employees live as far afield as Scotland and Northern Ireland.[27]
It was also discovered that senior employees were more likely to live further away from Camden, with a spokesperson saying that finding employees with specialised skillsets near to the borough was 'almost impossible'. Camden stated in response that all their staff are provided with one day's extra leave for volunteering, with a 'focus on Camden'.[27]
Statistics also showed that only a single employee lived in Camden's three Central London wards, despite comprising almost a quarter of the borough's size and population.[26]
Notable councillors
- Nasim Ali (Labour, Regents Park 2002–present), Leader of Camden London Borough Council 2010–12; Mayor of Camden 2003–04 and 2022-23; first Bangladeshi and first Muslim mayor.[28]
- Katherine Allen (Labour, Kilburn 1982–90), Director of Amnesty International UK (AIUK) 2000–21.[29]
- Lucy Anderson (Labour, Kentish Town 2002–06), Member of the European Parliament (MEP) for the London region 2014–19.[30]
- Richard Arthur (Labour, Bloomsbury 1971–74; Belsize 1974–76; Highgate 1990–2002), Leader of Camden London Borough Council 1993–2000; Camden and Islington NHS Foundation Trust 2009–13.[31]
- Siobhan Baillie (Conservative, Frognal and Fitzjohns 2014–18), Member of Parliament (MP) for Stroud since 2019.[32]
- City of York 1997–2010; MP for York Central 2010–15; Parliamentary Under-Secretary of State for Social Security 1999–2001; Deputy Speaker of the House of Commons First Deputy Chair of Ways and Means 2010; President of the NATO Parliamentary Assembly 2012–14.[33]
- Siân Berry (Green, Highgate 2014–present), Member of the London Assembly (AM) since 2016, Co-Leader of the Green Party of England and Wales 2018–2021.[34]
- Geoffrey Bindman (Labour, St Johns 1971–74), Chair of the British Institute of Human Rights since 2005.[35]
- health economist; Chair of the Fabian Society 1974–75.[36]
- Edward Bowman (Conservative, Alderman 1964–74), MEP for Lancashire East 1979–84; MEP for Hampshire Central 1988–94; MEP for Itchen, Test and Avon 1994–99.[37]
- Secretary of State for National Heritage 1992–94.[38]
- Leila Campbell (Labour, Priory 1965–68; Alderman 1971–78), Chair of the Inner London Education Authority (ILEA) 1977–78; Vice Chair 1967–77.[39]
- Raj Chada (Labour, Gospel Oak 2002–06), Leader of Camden London Borough Council 2005–06.[40]
- Anchor Trust 2013–18.[41]
- Adrian Cohen (Labour, Hampstead Town 2022), founder of London Jewish Forum.[42]
- Oliver Cooper (Conservative, Hampstead Town 2015–22), Leader of the Opposition on Camden London Borough Council 2018–22.[43]
- Frank Dobson (Labour, Holborn 1971–76); Leader of Camden London Borough Council 1973–75; MP for Holborn and St Pancras South 1979–83; MP for Holborn and St Pancras 1983–2015; Secretary of State for Health 1997–99.[44]
- Peggy Duff (Labour, Camden 1965–68), the first General Secretary of the Campaign for Nuclear Disarmament (CND).[45]
- Geoffrey Finsberg (Conservative, Hampstead Central 1964–71; West End 1971–74), MP for Hampstead 1970–83 and Hampstead & Highgate 1983–92.[46]
- Samuel Fisher (Labour, St Pancras 1964–71; Alderman 1971–78), Mayor of Stoke Newington 1953–54; Chairman of Camden London Borough Council shadow authority 1964; first Mayor of Camden 1965–66; last chairman of the Metropolitan Water Board 1973–74; Board of Deputies of British Jews 1973–79.[47]
- Neil Fletcher (Labour, Kilburn 1978–82), last Leader of the Inner London Education Authority (ILEA) 1979–90.[48]
- Simon Fletcher (Labour, St Pancras 1993–94), political strategist and campaigner.[49]
- Sally Gimson (Labour, Highgate 2011–18).[50]
- Andrew Gordon-Saker (Conservative, Bloomsbury 1982–86), Senior Costs Judge of England and Wales since 2014.[51]
- Georgia Gould (Labour, Kentish Town 2010–22; Kentish Town South 2022–present), Leader of Camden London Borough Council since 2017.[52]
- Alan Greengross (Conservative, Holborn 1964–71; Alderman 1970–74; Hampstead Town 1974–78; Frognal 1978–90), the final leader of the Conservative Party on the Greater London Council 1983–86; Director South West Trains 2001–07.[53]
- Sarah Hayward (Labour, King's Cross 2010–18), Leader of Camden London Borough Council 2012–17.[54]
- Roger Jowell (Labour, Alderman 1971–78), Founder Social and Community Planning Research.[55]
- Secretary of State for Culture, Media and Sport 2001–07; Minister for the Olympics 2005–10; Paymaster General 2007–10; Minister for London 2007–08 and 2009–10; Minister for the Cabinet Office 2009–10.[56]
- Elaine Kellett (Conservative, Alderman 1968–74), MEP for Cumbria 1979–84; MP for Lancaster 1970–97.[57]
- Conservative Chairman Kenneth Baker 1986–92; adviser to South African State President F. W. de Klerk 1993–94; Leader of the Opposition on Camden London Borough Council 1981–85.[58][59][60][61]
- Claire-Louise Leyland (Conservative, Belsize 2010–18), Leader of the Opposition on Camden London Borough Council 2014–18.[62]
- Nathalie Lieven (Labour, Somers Town 1994–98), Judge of the High Court, Family Division since 2019.[63][64]
- Ken Livingstone (Labour, Kilburn 1978–82), Member of the Greater London Council (GLC) 1973–86; Leader of the GLC 1981–86; MP Brent East 1987–2001; Mayor of London 2000–08 (Independent 2000–04, Labour 2004–08).[65]
- Archie Macdonald (Conservative, Hampstead Town 1971–76), Liberal MP for Roxburgh and Selkirk 1950–51.[66]
- Stonewall 1992–2002.[67]
- Millie Miller (Labour, Euston 1964–68; Alderman 1968–71; Grafton 1971–74), MP for Ilford North 1974–77, Leader of Camden London Borough Council 1971–73 and the first woman to lead a London Borough council.[68]
- David Mills (Labour, Belsize 1974–78).[50]
- JML (John Mills Limited).[69]
- Keith Moffitt (Liberal Democrats, West End 1992–2002; West Hampstead 2002–14), Leader of Camden London Borough Council 2006–10.[70]
- Thomas Morris (Conservative, King's Cross1968–71), Magistrate; Mayor of St Pancras 1961–62.
- Henry Newman (Conservative, Frognal and Fitzjohns 2018–22), political advisor.[71]
- Chris Philp (Conservative, Gospel Oak 2006–10), MP for Croydon South since 2015; Minister for London 2019–20; Parliamentary Under-Secretary of State for Immigration Compliance and Courts 2019–21; Parliamentary Under-Secretary of State for Tech and the Digital Economy 2021–22.[72]
- Luisa Porritt (Liberal Democrats, Belsize 2018–22), MEP for London 2019–20.[73]
- Flick Rea (Alliance, Fortune Green 1986–90; Liberal Democrats, Fortune Green 1990–2021), Leader of the Liberal Democrat Group, former Chair of the Local Government Association's Culture, Tourism and Sports Board and member of the London Arts Council[74]
- Dame Jane Roberts (Labour, Castlehaven 1990–2002; Haverstock 2002–06), Leader of Camden London Borough Council 2000–05.[75]
- Nadia Shah (Labour, Regents Park 2014–present), Mayor of Camden 2016–17.[76]
- Roy Shaw (Labour, Grafton 1964–2002; Haverstock 2002–07), Leader of Camden London Borough Council 1975–82.[77]
- Tulip Siddiq (Labour, Regents Park 2010–14), MP for Hampstead and Kilburn since 2015.[78]
- Nick Smith (Labour, Kings Cross 1998–2006), MP for Blaenau Gwent since 2010.[79]
- Derek Spencer (Conservative, Highgate 1978–82; Swiss Cottage 1982–83), MP for Leicester South 1983–87; MP for Brighton Pavilion 1992–97.[80]
- Jock Stallard (Labour, Grafton 1964–71; Alderman 1971–78), MP for St Pancras North 1970–83; Member of the House of Lords and Lord Temporal 1983–2008 (his death).[81]
- Paul Stinchcombe (Labour, Brunswick 1990–94), MP for Wellingborough 1997–2005.[82]
- Laura Trott (Conservative, Frognal and Fitzjohns 2010–14), MP for Sevenoaks since 2019.[83]
- Frederick Tuckman (Conservative, Adelaide 1968–71), MEP for Leicester 1979–89.[84]
- Piers Wauchope (Conservative, Adelaide 1998–2002; Belsize 2002–06), Leader of the Opposition on Camden London Borough Council 2000–06, interim leader of the UK Independence Party (UKIP) 2019.[85]
- Alan Wood (Labour, Kilburn 1982–90), Corporate director for Children and Young People's Services in the London Borough of Hackney 2006–15.[86][87]
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