Cancrinite

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Cancrinite
Specific gravity
2.42 – 2.51
Optical propertiesUniaxial (+/−)
Refractive indexnω = 1.507 – 1.528 nε = 1.495 – 1.503
Birefringenceδ = 0.012 – 0.025
References[2][3][4]

Cancrinite is a complex

hardness of 5–6 and an uneven conchoidal fracture. It is unusual among the silicate minerals in that it will effervesce with hydrochloric acid due to the associated carbonate ions
.

Found originally in 1839 in the

Georg von Cancrin, a Russian minister of finance.[2]

References