Charles Barrois

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Bust of Barrois in the Lille Natural History Museum

Charles Eugene Barrois

palaeontologist
.

Life

Barrois was born at Lille and educated at the Jesuit College of St Joseph in that town, where he studied geology under Professor Jules Gosselet.[1]

His first comprehensive work was Recherches sur le terrain crétacé supérieur de l’Angleterre et de l'Irlande, published in the Mémoires de la societé geologique du Nord in 1876. In this essay the palaeontological zones in the Chalk and Upper Greensand of

University of Lille in 1877.[2] In 1936 he was appointed member of the Pontifical Academy of Sciences.[3]

In other memoirs, among which may be mentioned those on the

In 1881 he was awarded the

Academy of Sciences) in 1904[2] and a Foreign Member of the Royal Society of London.[1]
In 1907, he created the Musée Houiller (Carboniferous Museum) alongside the Museum Gosselet in Lille.

Barrois's work covered the entire field of geology, and his work was rigorous and based on detailed observation. His fame spread internationally, even before he was recognized in his own country, and he was honored by many European and American academies. He was elected a Foreign Honorary Member of the

Légion d'honneur
at the age of 37, and was named commander in 1923.

He died at St Genevieve-en-Caux and is buried in the East Cemetery in Lille.[5]

Family

He was the brother of zoologist Jules Henri Barrois.

References

  1. ^
    S2CID 161622617
    .
  2. ^ a b c  One or more of the preceding sentences incorporates text from a publication now in the public domainChisholm, Hugh, ed. (1911). "Barrois, Charles". Encyclopædia Britannica. Vol. 3 (11th ed.). Cambridge University Press. pp. 438–439.
  3. ^ "Homepage".
  4. ^ "Book of Members, 1780-2010: Chapter B" (PDF). American Academy of Arts and Sciences. Retrieved 17 May 2011.
  5. ^ "Former Fellows of the Royal Society of Edinburgh: Biographical Index Part One" (PDF). p. 62. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2015-09-19. Retrieved 2015-03-30.

Further reading