Charles Sackville-Germain, 5th Duke of Dorset

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Sir Robert Peel, Bt
Preceded byThe Earl of Albemarle
Succeeded byThe Earl of Albemarle
Personal details
Born27 August 1767
Died29 July 1843 (1843-07-30) (aged 75)
NationalityBritish
Political partyTory
Parent(s)George Germain, 1st Viscount Sackville
Diana Sambrooke
Garter-encircled arms of Charles Sackville-Germain, 5th Duke of Dorset, KG, PC

Charles Sackville-Germain, 5th Duke of Dorset

PC (27 August 1767 – 29 July 1843), known as Charles Sackville between 1767 and 1770, as Charles Germain between 1770 and 1785, and as The Viscount Sackville between 1785 and 1815, was a British peer, courtier and Tory politician. He served as Master of the Horse
between 1821 and 1827 and again briefly in 1835.

Background

Born Charles Sackville, he was the eldest son of Lord George Sackville. His father changed the family surname to Germain in 1770 and was created Viscount Sackville in 1782. Dorset re-incorporated the former surname as a double-barrelled one later in life.

Career

Drayton House

Germain succeeded his father in the viscountcy in 1785, inheriting

Sir Robert Peel from January[2] to April 1835, he was also appointed a Knight of the Garter in 1826.[3]

Death and memorial

Dorset died unmarried and childless in 1843 and his titles, a viscountcy and dukedom, became extinct. His memorial is in St Peter's Church, Lowick, Northamptonshire – a black lettering-etched white marble chest-tomb by Richard Westmacott, large draped mantle, coronet on cushion with a human-size angel seated alongside, its only coloured feature is its shield.

Estates

Drawing of Drayton House as it was during the time of the 5th Duke of Dorset. It appears little altered today. Its descent through generations of the same family is shown on its article page.

Charles had succeeded in 1785 to the vast bulk of the parish of Lowick, including the grand 13th-century-core

inclosure of the parish in 1771, when about 1,150 acres (4.7 km2) were wholly privatized to him.[4]

Charles was also dealing with five Northamptonshire manors by recovery in 1788 and 1791. He or his predecessor in the dukedom had in addition bought more modest nearby Pyels (a.k.a. Vaux) manor, Woodford, Northamptonshire between 1800 and 1843.

On his death in 1843, all the estates passed to his niece Mrs. Caroline Harriet Stopford Sackville (née Sackville) (died 1908) and had descended by 1930 into the hands of Nigel Victor Stopford Sackville, the only surviving son of her second son.[5]

References

  1. ^ "No. 17772". The London Gazette. 11 December 1821. p. 2405.
  2. ^ "No. 19226". The London Gazette. 2 January 1835. p. 2.
  3. ^ "No. 18216". The London Gazette. 31 January 1826. p. 212.
  4. ^ 'Parishes: Lowick', A History of the County of Northampton: Volume 3, ed. William Page (London, 1930), pp. 231–243. British History Online (The University of Portsmouth and others) http://www.british-history.ac.uk/vch/northants/vol3/pp231-243 Accessed 17 September 2017.
  5. ^ 'Parishes: Woodford', in A History of the County of Northampton: Volume 3, ed. William Page (London, 1930), pp. 255–262. British History Online http://www.british-history.ac.uk/vch/northants/vol3/pp255-262 [accessed 17 September 2017].
Political offices
Preceded by Master of the Horse
1821–1827
Succeeded by
Preceded by Master of the Horse
January–April 1835
Succeeded by
Peerage of Great Britain
Preceded by Duke of Dorset
1815–1843
Extinct
Preceded by Viscount Sackville
1785–1843