Chessie (train)
standard gauge | |
Operating speed | up to 100 mph (160 km/h) |
---|
The Chessie was a proposed
Cincinnati, Ohio. The train's luxury lightweight equipment was built new by the Budd Company. A revolutionary new steam turbine locomotive
would have provided power, including speeds up to 100 miles per hour (160 km/h). Although the equipment was delivered, a worsening financial outlook led to the cancellation of the train before it operated in revenue service.
Concept
Robert Young became chairman of the C&O in 1942. Chairman Young proved himself an innovator and pushed for improved passenger service on the C&O. He intended the Chessie as a vehicle for his ideas, naming the train after
first-run movies. All the cars would be newly built lightweight equipment.[2]: iv Finally, the Chessie would be hauled by a revolutionary new steam turbine locomotive, the M1, which would enable the train to cover the 666 miles (1,072 km) between Washington and Cincinnati in 11 hours 45 minutes.[3]
: 252
Cancellation
The C&O ordered the equipment in 1944, at the height of
standard gauge bogies for a broad gauge ones for use on General Roca Railway's premium service El Marplatense that operated from Buenos Aires to Mar del Plata
.
Equipment
The C&O ordered 46 cars from the Budd Company, including
baggage cars, coaches, dome cars, tavern-lounges, dining-observation cars, and dining room-theater cars.[4]: 67 The C&O placed its orders with Budd in 1944 and the equipment arrived in August 1948. The cars cost $6.1 million.[5]
: 45
Power
To pull the Chessie the C&O ordered three experimental
Baltimore and Ohio Railroad Museum
for static display where it remains today.
Roster
Type | Capacity | Number | Road numbers | Disposition |
---|---|---|---|---|
Baggage-coach | 28 seats | 3 | 1400-1402 | 1402 retained by C&O, 1400-1401 sold to the General Roca Railway (Ferrocarriles Argentinos). |
Coach | 36 seats | 12 | 1500-1511 | 1501-1502-1503-1506-1507-1508-1509-1511 sold to the General Roca Railway ( Seaboard Air Line Railway and Atlantic Coast Line Railroad .
|
Coach | 36 seats | 10 | 1600-1609 | Sold to the Seaboard Air Line Railway and Atlantic Coast Line Railroad .
|
Family coach | 32 seats | 3 | 1700-1702 | Sold to the Chicago and Eastern Illinois Railway (C&EI)
|
Private room/dome car | 3 drawing rooms, 5 roomettes, 1 bedroom 24 seats in the dome |
3 | 1850-1852 | Sold to the Baltimore and Ohio Railroad (B&O) in 1950 and branded as "Strata-Domes". |
Dome coach/observation | 20 seats | 3 | 1875-1877 | Sold to the Denver and Rio Grande Western Railroad. |
Lunch counter/tavern lounge | 3 | 1900-1902 | 1900 retained by C&O (R. Young's private coach), 1901-1902 sold to the General Roca Railway (Ferrocarriles Argentinos). | |
Lunch counter/dining/observation | 3 | 1920-1922 | Retained by C&O | |
Dormitory/lunch counter/kitchen | 3 | 1940-1942 | Sold to the Atlantic Coast Line Railroad. | |
Dining room/theater | 3 | 1970-1972 | Sold to the Atlantic Coast Line Railroad. |
References
Wikimedia Commons has media related to The Chessie.