Chonos Archipelago
Native name: Archipiélago de Chonos | |
---|---|
Aisén | |
Additional information | |
NGA UFI=-877176 |
The Chonos Archipelago is a series of low, mountainous, elongated islands with deep bays, traces of a submerged
The largest islands are
Far out in the Pacific is
Some groups of islands are grouped into minor archipelagoes such as the
Chonos Archipelago was mapped in the 18th and 19th centuries by José de Moraleda y Montero (1793), Robert FitzRoy (1834) and Enrique Simpson (1870–71).[1][2]
Most of the archipelago is covered by a more-less open Pilgerodendron forest with cushion plants such as Astelia pumila, Donatia fascicularis and Oreobolus obtusangulus.[3] In the western fringes of the archipelago a shrubland of c. 2 meter high Pilgerondendron and Nothofagus nitida grows. Amidst this shrubland, occasional peatlands and forests exist.[4]
See also
References
- ^ Vásquez Caballero, Ricardo Felipe. "Aau, el secreto de los chono" (PDF) (in Spanish). Retrieved January 24, 2019.
{{cite journal}}
: Cite journal requires|journal=
(help) - ^ Simpson, E. (1874). Esploraciones hechas por la Corbeta Chacabuco al mando del capitán de fragata don Enrique M. Simpson en los Archipiélagos de Guaitecas, Chonos i Taitao. Santiago. Imprenta Nacional.
- ^ Luebert & Pliscoff, pp. 192–195.
- ^ Luebert & Pliscoff, pp. 208–209.
- Bibliography
- Luebert, Federico; Pliscoff, Patricio (2017) [2006]. Sinopsis bioclimática y vegetacional de Chile (in Spanish) (2nd ed.). ISBN 978-956-11-2575-9.
External links
- Islands of Chile @ United Nations Environment Programme
- World island information @ WorldIslandInfo.com
- South America Island High Points above 1000 meters
- United States Hydrographic Office, South America Pilot (1916)