Chonos Archipelago

Coordinates: 45°08′00″S 73°57′00″W / 45.1333°S 73.95°W / -45.1333; -73.95
Source: Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia.
Chonos Archipelago
Native name:
Archipiélago de Chonos
Aisén
Additional information
NGA UFI=-877176

The Chonos Archipelago is a series of low, mountainous, elongated islands with deep bays, traces of a submerged

Magdalena Island
.

The largest islands are

.

Far out in the Pacific is

Blue whales
can often be seen here.

Some groups of islands are grouped into minor archipelagoes such as the

Aisén Region
.

Chonos Archipelago was mapped in the 18th and 19th centuries by José de Moraleda y Montero (1793), Robert FitzRoy (1834) and Enrique Simpson (1870–71).[1][2]

Most of the archipelago is covered by a more-less open Pilgerodendron forest with cushion plants such as Astelia pumila, Donatia fascicularis and Oreobolus obtusangulus.[3] In the western fringes of the archipelago a shrubland of c. 2 meter high Pilgerondendron and Nothofagus nitida grows. Amidst this shrubland, occasional peatlands and forests exist.[4]

See also

References

  1. ^ Vásquez Caballero, Ricardo Felipe. "Aau, el secreto de los chono" (PDF) (in Spanish). Retrieved January 24, 2019. {{cite journal}}: Cite journal requires |journal= (help)
  2. ^ Simpson, E. (1874). Esploraciones hechas por la Corbeta Chacabuco al mando del capitán de fragata don Enrique M. Simpson en los Archipiélagos de Guaitecas, Chonos i Taitao. Santiago. Imprenta Nacional.
  3. ^ Luebert & Pliscoff, pp. 192–195.
  4. ^ Luebert & Pliscoff, pp. 208–209.
Bibliography
  • Luebert, Federico; Pliscoff, Patricio (2017) [2006]. Sinopsis bioclimática y vegetacional de Chile (in Spanish) (2nd ed.). .

External links