Christ Church, Macclesfield

Coordinates: 53°15′31″N 2°07′50″W / 53.2586°N 2.1305°W / 53.2586; -2.1305
Source: Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia.

Christ Church, Macclesfield
Style
Georgian
Completed1777
Specifications
Capacity1,800
MaterialsBrick with stone dressings
Slate roof

Christ Church is a

consecrated and is used occasionally for services.[3]

History

In the second half of the 18th century the parish church of Macclesfield, St Michael's was not big enough to cope with the needs of the growing population of the town.[4] In 1772 David Simpson was appointed curate to the church but was deprived of his curacy because of his evangelical beliefs and preaching. Simpson had been invited to Macclesfield by Charles Roe, a local industrialist. Roe built Christ Church for David Simpson, who became its first vicar.[5]

The body of the church was built in seven months in 1775 and the church was opened on Christmas Day of that year. The tower was built the following year. Its height is 107 feet (33 m) which is out of proportion to the body of the church. It was built to this height to compete with the height of the tower of St Michael's Church. The church originally contained a large pulpit.[6] David Simpson was a close friend of John Wesley, the founder of Methodism.[5] Unusually for an Anglican church, Simpson invited Wesley to preach there on at least 12 occasions.[4] Christ Church was vested in the Trust on 1 June 1985.[7]

A local group, The Roe-naissance Project, established in 2012[8][non-primary source needed] is working with The Churches Conservation Trust and Cheshire East Council to find a new appropriate and sustainable use for the building.

Architecture

Exterior

The north elevation of the church

The church is built in brick with stone facings in

louvred. The top has an embattled parapet above a cornice. The exterior of the nave and chancel are expressed as two storeys, with a cornice between. Above is a parapet over another cornice. At the east end is a Palladian window with round windows and doors on each side. In the middle of the north elevation is a door with a pediment above. This is surrounded with rusticated stone extending up to the parapet with another pediment at the top.[1] The parapets of the tower and body of the church were originally surmounted by pinnacles but these are no longer present.[4]

Interior

Inside the church a continuous gallery curves round the north, west and south sides, which is supported by columns of cast iron which are encased in wood.

Gray & Davison in 1875.[10] There is a ring of ten bells which are still used regularly.[2] Ten bells were cast in 1777 by Rudhall of Gloucester. In 1815, the two lightest bells were sold, and the 9th was recast by William Dobson of Downham. The tenor bell was recast by Taylors of Loughborough in 1902, and in 1947 they added two trebles to make a ring of ten again.[citation needed
] Being a redundant church, there is no ringing for Sunday services, but there is a regular practice on Monday evening (usually 19:00 to 21:15), though it is advisable to enquire, particularly for Bank Holidays.

The three-decker pulpit and choirstalls have been dismantled and put into storage.[3] There are several items of carving from the "Macclesfield School of Carving" within the church. The most notable is a fine Edwardian reredos altar screen. This was dis-assembled during a restoration programme by over enthusiastic conservators to return the look of the Church to its Georgian original.[citation needed]

See also

References

  1. ^ a b c d Historic England, "Christ Church, Macclesfield (1206916)", National Heritage List for England, retrieved 5 August 2012
  2. ^ a b c Christ Church, Macclesfield, Cheshire, Churches Conservation Trust, retrieved 18 October 2016
  3. ^ a b Thornber, Craig (2005), A Scrapbook of Cheshire Antiquities: Christ Church, Macclesfield, retrieved 27 November 2007
  4. ^ a b c d Hollinshead, Liz (2002), Christ Church, Macclesfield, Cheshire: Information for Teachers, London: Churches Conservation Trust
  5. ^
    Oxford Dictionary of National Biography, Oxford University Press. [1] Retrieved on 27 November 2007 ((subscription or UK public library membership
    required)
    )
  6. ^ Richards, Raymond (1947), Old Cheshire Churches, London: B. T Batsford, pp. 213–216
  7. ^ Diocese of Chester: All Schemes (PDF), Church Commissioners/Statistics, Church of England, 2010, p. 4, retrieved 3 April 2011
  8. ^ "The Roe-naissance Project". The Roe-naissance Project facebook page.
  9. ^ Macclesfield Christ Church, British Institute of Organ Studies, retrieved 11 August 2008

External links

Media related to Christ Church, Macclesfield at Wikimedia Commons