Covariance group

Source: Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia.

In

laws of physics should transform from one frame to another covariantly, that is, according to a representation
of the covariance group.

O(1,3) and is often referred to as Lorentz group
.

For example, the

Maxwell equation
with sources,

transforms as a

(1/2,1/2)
representation of the O(1,3) group.

The Dirac equation,

transforms as a bispinor, that is, under the (1/2,0)⊕(0,1/2) representation of the O(1,3) group.

The covariance principle, unlike the

left currents
and thus is not invariant under the parity transformation.

In

invertible and differentiable
) coordinate transformations.

See also

Notes

  1. ^ Ryckman 2005, p. 22.

References

  • Thomas Ryckman, The Reign of Relativity: Philosophy in Physics 1915–1925, Oxford University Press US, 2005,