Crotalus mitchellii muertensis

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Crotalus mitchellii muertensis

Least Concern  (IUCN 3.1)[1]
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Reptilia
Order: Squamata
Suborder: Serpentes
Family: Viperidae
Genus: Crotalus
Species:
Subspecies:
C. m. muertensis
Trinomial name
Crotalus mitchellii muertensis
Klauber, 1949
Synonyms
  • Crotalus mitchellii muertensis Klauber, 1949
  • Crotalus mitchelli [sic] muertensisKlauber, 1949
  • Crotalus mitchellii muertensis
    – McCrystal & McCoid, 1986[2]
Common names: El Muerto Island speckled rattlesnake.[3]

Crotalus mitchellii muertensis is a

pitviper subspecies[4][5] endemic to El Muerto Island, Mexico. It is sometimes treated as a full species, Crotalus muertensis.[1]

Description

A dwarfed form, adults grow to a maximum length of 63.7 centimetres (25.1 in).[3]

Geographic range

Known only from the

type locality,[3] which is "El Muerto Island, Gulf of California, Mexico."[2]

Habitat

It is common in all habitats within the El Muerto Island: rocks and rubble of talus slopes, scrub, hill ridges, and the intertidal zone.[1]

Conservation status

This

IUCN Red List of Threatened Species.[1] Species are listed as such due to their wide distribution, presumed large population, or because it is unlikely to be declining fast enough to qualify for listing in a more threatened category.[6]

References

Further reading

  • Klauber, L.M. 1949. Some new and revived subspecies of rattlesnakes. Trans. San Diego Soc. Nat. Hist. 11(6): 61-116.