David Polhill
David Polhill (1674 – 15 January 1754), of Chipstead, Kent, was an English landowner and Whig politician who sat in the House of Commons at various times between 1710 and 1754. He was one of the signatories of the Kentish petition in 1701.
Early life
Polhill was the second son of Thomas Polhill of Otford, Kent and his wife Elizabeth Ireton, daughter of Henry Ireton, and granddaughter of Oliver Cromwell. Polhill's elder brother died, leaving him in possession of his father's inheritance. In December 1692, he was given a licence to travel to Holland which became the start of an extended Grand Tour. He visited Hanover, Brunswick, Zell, Austria, Geneva and Italy where he was at Padua University in 1694. He returned to England in the autumn of 1696.[1]
Career
Polhill was added to the Kentish lieutenancy on 30 July 1697, and also became a Freeman of Dover in 1697. He was appointed to the Commission of the Peace (J.P) in March 1699 and was steward of the honour of Otford from 1700 to 1705. In 1701 he became Freeman of Sandwich when he stood there for Parliament. He became notable as one of the contributors to the
Polhill was returned unopposed as
Polhill was appointed warden of
Later life and legacy
Polhill lived at Chipstead but also had a house at
Polhill married Elizabeth Trevor, daughter of Thomas Trevor of Glynde, Sussex on 3 September 1702. She died in 1708 and he married as his second wife, on 20 August 1713, Gertrude Holles, daughter of Thomas Pelham, 1st Baron Pelham and sister of the 1st Duke of Newcastle. Gertrude died in 1714 and he married as his third wife, Elizabeth Borret, daughter of John Borret of Shoreham on 28 July 1719.[1] There were no children from his first two marriages, and he had four sons and one daughter by his last marriage, of whom Charles, who succeeded to his estates, and Elizabeth, survived him.[2]
References
- ^ a b c d "POLHILL, David (1674-1754), of Otford, Kent". History of Parliament Online (1690-1715). Retrieved 9 July 2019.
- ^ a b c Parishes: Otford, The History and Topographical Survey of the County of Kent: Volume 3 (1797), pp. 19-31. Date accessed: 15 November 2010
- ^ "POLHILL, David (1674-1754), of Chipstead, Kent". History of Parliament Online (1715-1754). Retrieved 16 April 2012.
- ^ John Britton, Edward Wedlake Brayley, Memoirs of the Tower of London: comprising historical and descriptive
- ^ St Bartholomews Otford The Polhill's of Otford