Dermocystidium

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Dermocystidium
Scientific classification
Domain:
Eukaryota
(unranked):
Opisthokonta
(unranked):
Class:
Order:
Family:
Dermocystidiaceae
Genus:
Dermocystidium

Pérez 1908
Type species
Dermocystidium pusulum
(Pérez 1907) Pérez 1908
Species[1]

See text

Synonyms
  • Amphibiothecum Feldman, Wimsatt & Green 2005
  • Dermocystis Pérez 1907 non Stafford 1905
  • Dermomycoides Granata 1919

Dermocystidium is a genus of cyst-forming,

eukaryotic fish parasites,[2] the causative agents of dermocystidiosis
.

Taxonomic history

The genus Dermocystidium was described in 1907. It was previously thought to be a genus of fungal parasites, related to the

sporozoan
protist.

It was subsequently identified as one of a group of fish parasites (the "DRIP clade") of previously uncertain affiliation, which were later identified as nonanimal, nonfungal

bacterium and an alveolate, respectively: Sayre, Gherna and Wergin (1983) concluded that Dermocystidium daphniae was likely identical to Pasteuria ramosa Metchnikoff, 1888,[4] while D. marinum has been reclassified as Perkinsus marinus.[5]

The frog parasite Dermocystidium ranae has recently been segregated as Amphibiocystidium ranae.[6]

Species

  • Dermocystidium aegyptiacus El-Mansy 2008
  • Dermocystidium anguillae Spangenberg 1975— a gill parasite of eels
  • Dermocystidium branchialis Léger 1914[7] — a gill parasite of salmonids
  • Dermocystidium cochliopodii Valkanov 1967[7]
  • Dermocystidium cyprini Červinka & Lom 1974[7] — a gill parasite of carp[8]
  • Dermocystidium erschowii Garkavi, Denisov & Afanas'ev 1980— a skin parasite of carp
  • Dermocystidium fennicum Pekkarinen et al. 2003— a skin parasite of perch [9]
  • Dermocystidium gasterostei Elkan 1962[7] — a parasite of sticklebacks[10]
  • Dermocystidium granulosum Sterba & Naumann 1970[7]
  • Dermocystidium guyenotii Thélin 1955[7]
  • Dermocystidium koi Hoshina & Sahara 1950[7] — a skin parasite of carp
  • Dermocystidium kwangtungensis [11]
  • Dermocystidium macrophagi van de Moer, Manier & Bouix 1988
  • Dermocystidium nemachili [7]
  • Dermocystidium penneri (Jay & Pohley 1981) Borteiro et al. 2018
  • Dermocystidium percae Reichenbach-Klinke 1950[7] — a skin parasite of perch [9]
  • Dermocystidium pusulum (Pérez 1907) Pérez 1908[7]
  • Dermocystidium salmonis [7] — a gill parasite of salmon
  • Dermocystidium sinensis [11]
  • Dermocystidium sinipercae[12] — a parasite of Chinese perch
  • Dermocystidium vejdovskyi Jírovec 1939[7] — a parasite of pike

References

  1. ^ "Dermocystidium". www.mycobank.org. Retrieved 2020-05-17.
  2. PMID 15049890
    .
  3. .
  4. .
  5. .
  6. .
  7. ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l Index Fungorum
  8. .
  9. ^ a b Marketta Pekkarinen; Jiří Lom; Colleen A. Murphy; Mark A. Ragan & Iva Dyková (2003). "Phylogenetic Position and Ultrastructure of Two Dermocystidium Species (Ichthyosporea) from the Common Perch (Perca fluviatilis)" (PDF). Acta Protozool. 42: 287–307. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2014-05-18. Retrieved 2011-05-16.
  10. S2CID 4217342
    .
  11. ^ .
  12. .