Duarte Leite
Duarte Leite | |
---|---|
João Chagas | |
Preceded by | José Relvas |
Succeeded by | Sidónio Pais |
Personal details | |
Born | Porto, Portugal | 11 August 1864
Died | 29 September 1950 Porto, Portugal | (aged 86)
Political party | Portuguese Republican (1897–1911) Independent (1911–1950) |
Spouse | Maria Eulália Falcão |
Children | 4 |
Alma mater | University of Coimbra |
Duarte Leite Pereira da Silva,
GCC (11 August 1864 in Porto – 29 September 1950 in Porto; Portuguese pronunciation: [duˈaɾtɨ ˈlɐjtɨ]), was a Portuguese historian, mathematician, journalist, diplomat and politician. He graduated in Mathematics at the University of Coimbra
, in 1885. He taught at the Politecnic Academy of Porto, from 1886 to 1911. Meanwhile, he was also the director of the newspaper diary "A Pátria". As a historian, he published many studies, later compiled in "História dos Descobrimentos" (History of the Discoveries), in 2 volumes.
Political career
After the overthrow of the Portuguese monarchy in 1910, he was Minister of Finance during the
Prime Minister
and Minister of Internal Affairs, from 16 June 1912 to 9 January 1913.
From 1914 to 1931 he served as Portuguese ambassador to Brazil. He was a candidate to the Presidency of the Republic in the elections held in the Congress of the Republic, in 1925. Faithful all his life to his left-wing republican principles, he became a member of the 1945–48 Movement of Democratic Unity, which during its brief lifespan functioned as the first form of legalized opposition to Salazar's far-right Estado Novo (New State) regimen.