Epidendrum nocturnum

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Epidendrum nocturnum
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Monocots
Order: Asparagales
Family: Orchidaceae
Subfamily: Epidendroideae
Genus: Epidendrum
Subgenus: Epidendrum subg. Epidendrum
Section: Epidendrum sect. Planifolia
Subsection: Epidendrum subsect. Umbellata
Species:
E. nocturnum
Binomial name
Epidendrum nocturnum
Jacq.
Synonyms

Epidendrum nocturnum (the "nocturnal epidendrum") is the

Orchidaceae
(Orchid family). The species occurs in Florida,
Bahamas, West Indies, Belize, Central America to northern Brazil and the Guyanas
. Epidendrum nocturnum is common in South Florida.

It is usually

cleistogamous
(flowers self-pollinate before they open).

The

chromosome number has been determined both as 2n = 40 and as 2n = 80.[1]

In 1984, the variety E. nocturnum var. guadeloupense was determined to have a diploid chromosome number of 2n = 42—48. On November 7, 2010, Kew did not recognize the existence of this variety in its World Checklist of Selected Plant Families.

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External links