Flag of Weihaiwei

Source: Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia.
Modern reconstruction of the flag of Weihaiwei
Original image of the territory's emblem

The flag of Weihaiwei was the flag used by the British leased territory of

blue ensign with an emblem containing a pair of Mandarin ducks
.

History

The flag of the Commissioner of Weihaiwei until 1903
The flag of the Commissioner of Weihaiwei between 1903 and 1930

In 1898, the

imperial dragon on a yellow background.[1] In 1902, the new civil Commissioner for Weihaiwei James Stewart Lockhart wrote to the Colonial Office requesting a new flag for the territory as he felt that it was inappropriate to use a Chinese national symbol on a British flag and suggested using Mandarin ducks instead.[2] (The Flag of the Qing dynasty
at the time was a dragon on a yellow background). He wrote to them stating:

"The design of the flag hitherto used by the Commissioner of this Dependency is a dragon on the Union Jack and is in my opinion quite unsuitable. I have therefore to request that the Crown Agents may be instructed to have made for the use of the Commissioner two new flags, the device of the Mandarin Duck being substituted for the Dragon, which is as you are aware the national emblem of China and not appropriate in the case of a British Dependency".[2]

Following the letter,

Republic of China, it was the British flag that was lowered at the handover ceremony and not the flag of Weihaiwei.[4]

Design

The flag was designed as a British blue ensign defaced with a badge of two Mandarin ducks. The ducks consist of a male in the foreground and a female in the background drinking from a stream while standing on a reed-covered bank.[5]

Mandarin ducks were chosen to replace the Chinese imperial dragon on the flag, in keeping with the British colonial tradition of using representative common local wildlife of a specific territory as the emblem on its colonial flag.[3]

References

  1. ^ "Foreign colonies in China". Flags of the World. Retrieved 2017-04-25.
  2. ^ a b "The Colours of the Fleet". The Flag Institute. Retrieved 2017-04-25.
  3. ^ a b French, Paul (2009-04-30). "Flags of British Weihaiwei". China Rhyming. Retrieved 2017-04-25.
  4. ^ Poole, Teresa. "perfect goodbye Hong Kong dreams of Gun salutes and grateful thanks . . . the perfect goodbye". The Independent. Retrieved 2017-04-25.
  5. ^ "Weihaiwei" (in German). Flaggenlexikon. Retrieved 2017-04-25.