Francesco Satolli

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His Eminence

Francesco Satolli
Prefect of the Congregation for Studies
President of the Pontifical Ecclesiastical Academy
(1888–1891)
Styles of
Francesco di Paolo Satolli
Reference style
His Eminence
Spoken styleYour Eminence
Informal styleCardinal

Francesco Satolli (21 July 1839 – 8 January 1910) was an Italian theologian, professor, cardinal, and the first Apostolic Delegate to the United States.

Biography

Anti-Catholic reaction to appointment of Satolli

He was born on 21 July 1839, at

Montecassino
, where he remained two years.

Called to Rome by

St. Thomas Aquinas
, while his writings opened the way for an extended literature in Thomistic philosophy and theology.

Satolli came to the United States in 1889, was present at the centenary of the hierarchy celebrated in Baltimore and delivered an address at the inauguration of the Catholic University of America in November. On his second visit, he attended on 16 November 1892 a meeting of the archbishops held in New York City and formulated in fourteen propositions the solution of certain school problems which had been for some time under discussion. He then took up his residence at the Catholic University of America, where he gave a course of lectures on the philosophy of St. Thomas.

On 24 January 1893, the

cardinal-priest on 29 November 1895, with the titular church of Santa Maria in Ara Coeli
.

His three-quarter length seated portrait was painted in 1893 by the Swiss-born American artist Adolfo Müller-Ury (1862–1947).

Returning to Rome in October 1896, he was appointed prefect of the

Cardinal Bishop of Frascati on 22 June 1903. His last visit to the United States was on the occasion of the St. Louis Exposition, 1904
. He died on 8 January 1910, at Rome.

Writings

Satolli's works include:

  • "Enchiridion Philosophiae" (Rome, 1884)
  • Commentaries on the Summa Theologica of St. Thomas (5 volumes, Rome, 1884–88)
  • "Prima principia juris publici ecclesiastici de concordatis" (Rome, 1888)
  • "Loyalty to Church and State" (Baltimore, 1895).

References

  1. ^ Eglise à Lyon. Archevêché de Lyon. 1881. p. 447.

External links

 This article incorporates text from a publication now in the public domainHerbermann, Charles, ed. (1913). "Francesco Satolli". Catholic Encyclopedia. New York: Robert Appleton Company.

Catholic Church titles
Preceded by
none, new post
Apostolic Delegate to the United States

1893–1896
Succeeded by