Franco Andrea Bonelli

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Franco Andrea Bonelli
Born10 November 1784
Died18 November 1830 (1830-11-19) (aged 46)
EducationNational Museum of Natural History, France
Known forCatalogue of the Birds of Piedmont, discovery of Bonelli's warbler and Bonelli's eagle
Scientific career
FieldsOrnithology, Entomology
InstitutionsUniversity of Turin
Author abbrev. (zoology)Bonelli

Franco Andrea Bonelli (10 November 1784 – 18 November 1830) was an Italian

entomologist
and collector.

Life

Very little is known about the early life of Bonelli: he was born in Cuneo. He was interested from an early age in the fauna which surrounded him, making collecting trips, preparing specimens and noting his observations.

He became a member of the

Coleoptera of Piedmont
. The high quality of these studies attracted the interest of the naturalists of his time.

In April 1810,

.

Bonelli's warbler is named after Franco Andrea Bonelli

Bonelli took this advice so as to obtain a professor's chair in the new university. In September 1810, he arrived in Paris.

In 1811, Bonelli was finally named professor of zoology at the University of Turin and keeper of the Natural History Museum of Zoology. During his time at the university, he formed one of the largest ornithological collections in Europe.

In 1811, Bonelli wrote a Catalogue of the Birds of Piedmont, in which he described 262 species. In 1815, he discovered the bird

Louis Vieillot in 1819. In the same year, he discovered Bonelli's eagle
(Hieraaetus fasciatus) which was likewise named by Vieillot in 1822.

The successor of Bonelli at the Turin Museum was

Carlo Giuseppe Gené. His son was Cesare Bonelli Italian Minister of War from 1878-1880.[1]

Achievements

Bonelli is most notable for his work on birds and on the beetle family

. Also, many of his genera survive.

Instances are the:

Works

  • Catalogue des Oiseaux du Piemont (1811).
  • Observations Entomologique. Première partie. Mém. Acad. Sci. Turin 18: 21–78, Tabula Synoptica (1810).
  • Observations entomologiques. Deuxieme partie. Mém. Acad. Sci. Turin 20: 433-484 (1813)

The last two are founding works of entomology, introducing many new

taxa
.

References

  1. ^ Gabriele, Mariano. "BONELLI, Cesare". treccani.it. Dizionario Biografico degli Italiani. Retrieved 30 November 2023.

Sources

  • Achille Casale and Pier Mauro Giachino "Franco Andrea Bonelli (1784-1830), an Entomologist in Turin at the Beginning of the XIX century", in Proceedings of a Symposium (28 August 1996, Florence, Italy). Phylogeny and Classification of Caraboidea. XX International Congress of Entomology, Museo Regionale di Scienze Naturali Torino (1998).