Fukushima Yasumasa
Baron Fukushima Yasumasa | |
---|---|
General | |
Battles/wars | Satsuma Rebellion First Sino-Japanese War Boxer Rebellion Russo-Japanese War |
Awards | Knight-Commander of the Order of the Bath |
Baron Fukushima Yasumasa (福島 安正, 27 May 1852 – 19 February 1919) was a general in the Imperial Japanese Army.
Life as a Samurai
Fukushima was born to a
Early foreign travels
During the next years, he traveled extensively, visiting
After the war, Fukushima visited
Epic horseback ride
For his return to Japan, he chose to make an epic crossing of two continents on horseback, from
Service during the Boxer Rebellion
Fukushima subsequently saw service in the Boxer Rebellion (1900), where he was in command of Japanese forces in Tianjin, as well as the Foreign Legation. Afterwards, he returned briefly to the Imperial Japanese Army Academy to study under the German General Jakob Meckel.
Further travels and foreign honors
As a General Staff officer after the war, he visited
During the Russo-Japanese War (1904-1905) Fukushima traveled through Saskatchewan, Canada on the way to New York for the purpose of negotiating financial assistance for the war. He stopped his special train just east of Regina, Saskatchewan to view the prairies. The siding where he stopped was named Fukushima in his honour.[3]
Honors in Japan
Fukushima also served with distinction in the First Sino-Japanese War (1894–1895), and in the Russo-Japanese War (1904–1905).
In 1907, Fukushima was elevated to the title of danshaku (
Poetry and death
Fukushima was on good terms with fellow poet General Akashi Motojiro, and although not close friends, the two men shared ideas on the long term needs of the Japanese secret services in the Asian area. Fukushima even composed a poem titled "From Fallen Petal to Rising Star", in which he honored a prostitute who became a patriot through her intelligence-gathering activities.
Fukushima died at age 66 and his grave is located at Aoyama Cemetery, Tokyo. The Matsumoto City Museum in Matsumoto, Nagano, preserves some of his personal artifacts, including his riding crop.
References
- ^ "No. 27488". The London Gazette. 28 October 1902. p. 6803.
- ^ Acović, Dragomir (2012). Slava i čast: Odlikovanja među Srbima, Srbi među odlikovanjima. Belgrade: Službeni Glasnik. p. 605.
- )
- La Tondre, Richard B. (2010). The Golden Kite. Santa Clara, CA. 95051: Chez De Press. ISBN 978-0-9816493-0-6.)
{{cite book}}
: CS1 maint: location (link - ISBN 0-8047-1835-0.
- Deacon, Richard (1983). A History of the Japanese Secret Service. New York: Berkley Publishing Company. ISBN 0-425-07458-7.
- Harries, Meirion (1994). Soldiers of the Sun: The Rise and Fall of the Imperial Japanese Army. Random House; Reprint edition. ISBN 0-679-75303-6.
External links
- National Diet Library. "Portrait of Yasumasa Fukushima". Portraits of Modern Historical Figures.