Gábor Baraker

Gábor Baraker (10 June 1926 – 30 April 1983) was a Hungarian actor who performed in his home country, Australia and the United Kingdom.

Early life

Before Baraker could complete his schooling, he and his Jewish family came under threat from the persecution of Jews during the latter years of the Second World War.^[1] As a result, his family's shops were confiscated, his parents and sister were sent to a concentration camp and he was sent to work in a Nazi Labour Camp.^[2] There, Baraker built railroad tracks, which he helped blow up again when Russian advances neared. With 32 others, he escaped and hid until the Russians passed by, following them into Budapest.^[1][3]

Career

Having survived the Holocaust,^[4] Baraker was able to attend the Budapest Academy of Dramatic Art, passing a four-year course within three years. Becoming a member of the Budapest National Theatre,^[1][3][5] he won distinction in his home country, playing leading roles in the great classics, meeting the standard repertoire of the National Theatre.^[6]

Coming to Australia in July 1950^[3] and not being able to speak English, Baraker used what little money he had to buy a bicycle. While cycling to work on his first journey, he was knocked off his bike^[7] and spent the next two months in hospital. During this time, he learnt English from the nurses looking after him.^[2]

After recovering, the Hungarian joined the Perth Repertory Theatre. Another technique he used to improve his English was saying lines in early roles without knowing what they meant. Soon, he found himself playing important roles in Arsenic and Old Lace and A Streetcar Named Desire.^[1][3] During his time, the actor also became fluent in German.^[8]

Moving to Melbourne to join his parents and sister,