Galveston Bay Refinery
Marathon Petroleum Corporation 2013–present | |
| Commissioned | 1933 |
|---|---|
| Capacity | 631,000 bbl/d (100,300 m3/d) |
| Complexity index | 15.2 |
| No. of employees | 1550 |
The Galveston Bay Refinery is an oil refinery located in the Texas City, Texas Industrial Complex on the edge of Galveston Bay. It is the largest oil refinery in North America with a capacity 631,000 barrels per day[1] and has been owned and operated by Marathon Petroleum Corporation since 2013.
History
The refinery was established in 1933 as
In 2005, the refinery could produce around 10 million gallons of gasoline per day. It also produced jet fuels, diesel fuels, and chemical feed stocks. Its 1,200-acre (490 ha) site was covered by 29 oil refining units and four chemical units. It employed around 1,800 BP workers.
In February 2013, Marathon Petroleum acquired the Galveston Bay refinery from BP along with other assets. In 2018, Marathon merged its Texas City Refinery with the Galveston Bay facility to form a single refining complex.[3]
Environmental record
An issue Galveston Bay dealt with in 2021, was that at the time it was the greatest emitter of benzene among all U.S. refineries.[4]
References
- ^ "Galveston Bay Refinery factsheet" (PDF). Marathon Petroleum. April 2024. Retrieved April 1, 2024.
- ^ a b "Texas City Oil & Chemical Companies | Texas City, TX". library.texascitytx.gov. Retrieved 2024-04-04.
- ^ "Marathon Galveston Bay Oil Refinery, Texas City, USA". Retrieved 2024-04-04.
- ^ Erin Douglas (May 12, 2022). "5 Texas refineries polluted above federal limit on cancer-causing benzene last year, report found". The Texas Tribune – via KTRK-TV.
Sources
- Kaiser, M.J.; de Klerk, A.; Gary, J.H.; Handwerk, G.E. (2019). Petroleum Refining: Technology, Economics, and Markets, Sixth Edition. CRC Press. ISBN 978-1-4665-6302-5. Retrieved 2022-09-19.
- Mitchell, A.L. (2011). Texas City. Images of America. ISBN 978-0-7385-7970-2. Retrieved 2022-09-19.
Further reading
- "Galveston Bay Refinery emissions data". Electronic Greenhouse Gas Reporting Tool. United States Environmental Protection Agency.