Gatekeeper
A gatekeeper is a person who controls access to something, for example via a
Various figures in the religions and mythologies of the world serve as gatekeepers of
Gatekeeping roles
Gatekeepers serve in various roles including
Various gatekeeping organizations administer professional certifications to protect clients from fraud and unqualified advice, for example for financial advisers.
A news
Other people gatekeeping roles are in mental health service, clergy, police, hairdressers, and bartenders because of their extensive contact with the public.[4]
Gatekeeper is also a term used in business to identify the person who is responsible for controlling passwords and access rights or permissions for software that the company uses.
One critique of gatekeeping roles is the potential to create or reinforce inequality, for example if entry is made more difficult for minority applicants or artists. For example, Bernardine Evaristo was only the first black woman to win the prestigious Man Booker Prize in fiction in 2019, a joint award with author Margaret Atwood.[5]
A
Academic peer review
Credentials
Credentialing is the practice of evidencing suitability for engaging in a profession or for employability through documentation of demonstrated competency or experience, completion of education or training, or other criteria as specified by a credentialing authority. The documentation provided by the authority is known as "
Employers may use such gatekeeping methods to ensure competence for the job or to accede to the pressures of organizations that award credentials to require specific credentials.[9][10]
See also
- Gatekeeping (communication)
- Gatekeeper's lodge
- Glewlwyd Gafaelfawr
- Heimdallr
- Janus
- Liminal deity
- Papa Legba
- Porter (college)
- Principal–agent problem
- Saint Peter
References
- .
- S2CID 213927815.
- JSTOR 40970338.
- S2CID 11617301.
- ^ "First black woman to receive Booker Prize describes joint win as 'bittersweet'". Metro. 2019-10-15. Retrieved 2019-12-24.
- ^ Victorian Domestic Servant Hierarchy
- ^ "For Science's Gatekeepers, a Credibility Gap". The New York Times. 2 May 2006.
- ^ Effective Operations and Controls for the Small Privately Held Business, Rob Reider
- ^ "Times & Seasons » Credentialism is Cruelty". Archived from the original on 2007-10-18. Retrieved 2008-04-25.
- ^ "A Closed Profession?—Recruitment to Social Work". Bjsw.oxfordjournals.org. 2014-07-05. Archived from the original on 2009-03-23. Retrieved 2014-08-14.