General Motors South Africa

This article has multiple issues. Please help improve it or discuss these issues on the talk page. (Learn how and when to remove these template messages) This article needs additional citations for verification. Please help improve this article by adding citations to reliable sources. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed. Find sources: "General Motors South Africa" – news · newspapers · books · scholar · JSTOR (November 2013) (Learn how and when to remove this message) This article needs to be updated. Please help update this article to reflect recent events or newly available information. (November 2013) (Learn how and when to remove this message)

General Motors South Africa (Pty) Ltd

Parent

General Motors

General Motors South Africa (Pty) Ltd , or GMSA, was a wholly owned

, South Africa.

The company also built diesel locomotives from 1974 to 1987.^[5]

History

Founded in 1913, GMSA initially distributed Chevrolet vehicles before beginning to manufacture and distribute vehicles of all of GM's brands in 1926, with the Series AA. By the 1960s this included the British Vauxhall marque^[6] and the Ranger, marketed as "South Africa's Own Car".

In 1986, it was sold off and rebranded the

Following the transition to democracy in the 1990s, GM acquired a 49 percent stake in the company in 1997, and in 2004 the company once again became a wholly owned subsidiary of General Motors, reverting to its original name.[9]

It also assembled vehicles for export to other markets in the region, such as Australia,^[10] Zimbabwe, Zambia, Mozambique, Malawi, Kenya, and Mauritius.^{[11] [12]}

General Motors announced its withdrawal from the South African market on 18 May 2017 after GM's top management had informed its workforce and dealers of the decision.^[13]

Passenger cars

Chevrolet

Source:^[14]

• • Chevrolet Spark Lite (2nd gen model) (2010–2017)
  • Chevrolet Spark (2004–2017)
  • Chevrolet Aveo/Sonic (2004–2017)
  • Chevrolet Cruze (2009–2017)
  • Chevrolet Optra (2005-2011)
  • Chevrolet Lumina (2000-2013)
  • Chevrolet Vivant
    (2005-2010)
  • Chevrolet Orlando (2011–2017)
  • Chevrolet Captiva (2006–2017)
  • Chevrolet Trailblazer
    (2012–2017)
  • Chevrolet Blazer (1999-2005)

Opel

Source:^[15]

• • Opel Adam (2012–2017)
  • Opel Corsa (5-door) (1982–2017)
  • Opel Tigra (2004-2009)
  • Opel Astra (5-door, GTC, OPC) (1991–2017)
  • Opel Mokka (2012–2017)
  • Opel Meriva (2003-2017)
  • Opel Zafira (1999-2006)

Hummer

• Hummer H3 (2007-2010)^[16][17]

Commercial vehicles

Chevrolet

Source:^[14]

• • Chevrolet Utility
    (2011–2017)
  • Chevrolet Lumina Ute (2004-2013)

Opel

Source:^[15]

• • Opel Corsa Utility
    (2004–2010)
  • Opel Combo (2007-2011)
  • Opel Vivaro
    (2006–2017)

Isuzu

• • Isuzu D-Max (2002–2017)

Locomotives

In 1974, General Motors South Africa Ltd. began constructing GM-designed locomotives rather than importing them from the United States. In January 1987, GMSA was sold to local management which continued production as the Delta Motor Corporation.

engines rather than locomotives, shutting down the plant where the locomotives were constructed.

The locomotive customers for GMSA (1974–1987) were:

• South African Railways
• Iscor
• African Explosives & Chemical Industries
• Anglo-American Coal
• Middleburg Steel & Alloys
• KwaZulu Finance & Development Corporation
• Port of Richards Bay – coal terminal
• Bophuthatswana National Development Corporation

Locomotive models

• South African Class 34-600
• South African Class 34-800
• South African Class 35-200
• South African Class 35-600
• South African Class 36-200
• South African Class 11E

Notes

References

External links

• Official website (archived, 15 Apr 2013)