George West (American politician)

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George West
John Sanford
Personal details
Born(1823-02-17)February 17, 1823
Bradninch, Devonshire, England, U.K.
DiedSeptember 20, 1901(1901-09-20) (aged 78)
Ballston Spa, New York, U.S.
Resting placeBallston Spa Village Cemetery, New York, United States
Political partyRepublican
SpouseLouisa Rose
OccupationIndustrialist
Signature

George West (February 17, 1823 – September 20, 1901) was an industrialist and a U.S. Representative from New York.

Life

Born in Bradninch, Devonshire, England, West attended the common schools. West emigrated to the United States in February 1849 and settled at Ballston Spa, New York in 1860.

Business career

George West's "Empire Mill", Rock City Falls New York

In Ballston Spa West gradually acquired nine water-powered mills on Kayaderosseras Creek by 1879 manufacturing cotton, paper, and paper bags.

West was called "The Paper Bag King" because he was one of the first men in the country to manufacture paper bags at a time when most bags were made from cotton.

trust was highly successful, as each member had access to all of the earliest paper bag patents and agreed not to compete with each other.[2]

West manufactured bags from

Rock City Falls
was one of the first in the country to manufacture bags with machinery.

The success of his bags compelled West to purchase or build additional paper mills. By 1880 his mills consisted of the

Milton. He purchased his largest mill in the town of Hadley, New York on the Hudson River. West sold his paper mill empire to the Union Bag & Paper Company in 1899 for $1.5 million.[3]

He also served as President of the First National Bank of Ballston Spa from 1879 until his death.

Political career

West served as member of the New York State Assembly (Saratoga Co., 1st Assembly District) in 1872, 1873, 1874, 1875 and 1876 and was a delegate to the 1880 Republican National Convention.

He was elected as a Republican to the Forty-seventh Congress, holding office from March 4, 1881, to March 3, 1883. He was defeated by Edward Wemple in 1882, but returned to the 49th and 50th United States Congresses, holding office from March 4, 1885, to March 3, 1889. Afterwards, he resumed his former business activities.

Personal

West married Louisa Rose (1822-1901) in England. The couple had six children, three of whom lived to adulthood. George (b.1845, Devonshire, England, d.1906, Ballston Spa, New York), Walter S. (1854-1875), and Florence L. (b.1856, Russell, Massachusetts, d.1934, Saratoga Springs, New York), who married D. W. Mabee.[4]

He was known as a philanthropist, donating funds to build a museum in

Schuylerville
.

In 1901 West died at his mansion in Ballston Spa with a fortune that would today be worth $75 million.[2] His wife predeceased him by seven months. They are buried in the Ballston Spa Village Cemetery.

His original residence in Rock City Falls still stands on Route 29 as The Mansion Inn, now listed on the National Register of Historic Places.

References

  1. ^ Invented in Ballston Spa
  2. ^ a b c Timothy Starr (2009) The Paper Bag King: A Biography of George West
  3. ^ Lost Industries of the Kaydeross Valley
  4. ^ Reynolds, Cuyler. "Hudson-Mohawk Genealogical and Family Memoirs: West". {{cite web}}: Missing or empty |url= (help)

Sources

External links

New York State Assembly
Preceded by
Isaiah Fuller
New York State Assembly
Saratoga County, 1st District

1872–1876
Succeeded by
George W. Neilson
U.S. House of Representatives
Preceded by Member of the U.S. House of Representatives
from New York's 20th congressional district

1881–1883
Succeeded by
Preceded by Member of the U.S. House of Representatives
from New York's 20th congressional district

1885–1889
Succeeded by
John Sanford