Gerrit Viljoen

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Gerrit Viljoen
Rector of the
J. C. Heunis
Succeeded byRoelf Meyer
Chairman of the Afrikaner Broederbond
In office
1974–1980
Preceded byAndries Treurnicht
Succeeded byCarel Boshoff
Personal details
Born
Gerrit van Niekerk Viljoen

(1926-09-11)11 September 1926
Cape Town, Cape Province, South Africa
Died29 March 2009(2009-03-29) (aged 82)
Stilbaai, Western Cape, South Africa
Political partyNational Party
SpouseMaria Magdalena van der Merwe
Children4
EducationAfrikaanse Hoër Seunskool
Alma materUniversity of Pretoria, University of Cambridge, Leiden University
Known forEducation

Gerrit Van Niekerk Viljoen (11 September 1926 in Cape Town[1] – 29 March 2009) was a South African government minister and member of the National Party.

He was chair of the Broederbond from 1974 to 1980, Administrator-General of South West Africa from 1979 to 1980, Minister of Education in South Africa from 1980 to 1989, and Minister of Constitutional Development from 1989 to 1992.

Early life

He was born in

Student Representative Council
and in 1948 was a founder of the Union of Afrikaans students.

He studied classical literature and philosophy at the

University of Leiden, where he passed his PhD summa cum laude. On returning to South Africa, he worked at the University of Pretoria and in 1967 was named vice-chancellor of the Rand Afrikaans University
.

Political career

In 1974, he succeeded

Afrikaners
, of which almost all South African government ministers of the time were members.

In 1979, he was appointed Administrator-General of South West Africa, and in 1980 joined the government of P. W. Botha as Minister of Education.

In 1989, he became Minister of Constitutional Development in the government of

CODESA
negotiations he championed the idea of "group rights", differentiating them from "individual rights", and saw them as a way to entrench the rights of South African groups, including the white minority. He retired from politics and government in 1992 for reasons of health.

Gerrit Viljoen was the father of seven children.

References

  1. ^ "Harvard National Model United Nations" (PDF). Retrieved 29 January 2013.[permanent dead link]

External links