Gilchristella
Gilchristella aestuaria | |
---|---|
Scientific classification | |
Domain: | Eukaryota |
Kingdom: | Animalia |
Phylum: | Chordata |
Class: | Actinopterygii |
Order: | Clupeiformes |
Family: | Ehiravidae |
Genus: | Gilchristella Fowler, 1935 |
Species: | G. aestuaria
|
Binomial name | |
Gilchristella aestuaria (
Gilchrist , 1913) | |
Synonyms | |
Spratelloides aestuarius Gilchrist, 1913 |
Gilchristella aestuaria, the Gilchrist's round herring or estuarine round-herring,
Information
There are no indications of major threats to this species. It is considered to be of least concern for becoming an endangered species.[1]
Size
The average length of the G. aestuaria as an unsexed male is about ten centimeters.[4]
Habitat
The Gilchristella aestuaria can be found in a marine environment and in freshwater. The habitat is located in subtropical climates. This species is primarily found in estuaries, lagoons, lakes, and rivers.[4] It is considered an extremely important fish in estuaries of South Africa .[5] This small sardine-like fish lives in large shoals and provides an important link in the food chain as a food source to larger fish and water birds.[5] This fish does not survive in an aquarium, presumably dying from capture myopathy or stress.[5]
Distribution
The Gilchristella aestuaria is distributed throughout the following areas:
- Africa
- Lake Piti
- Mozambique
- Southern African coast
- Saldanha Bay
- Orange River[4]
- Namibia
- South Africa
- Eastern Cape Province
- KwaZulu-Natal
- Northern Cape Province [1]
References
- ^ . Retrieved 12 November 2021.
- ^ "Gilchristella aestuaria Estuarine round-herring". Animal Diversity. Retrieved 12 February 2013.
- ^ "John Dow Fisher Gilchrist". Neglected Science. 2011. Archived from the original on 22 February 2019. Retrieved 18 January 2014.
- ^ a b c "Gilchristella aestuaria". Fish Base. Retrieved 12 February 2013.
- ^ ISBN 1-86812-350-2.
External links
- Froese, Rainer; Pauly, Daniel (eds.) (2011). "Gilchristella aestuaria" in FishBase. June 2011 version.