Graham Richardson
Minister for Social Security | |
---|---|
In office 4 April 1990 – 27 December 1991 | |
Prime Minister | Bob Hawke Paul Keating |
Preceded by | Brian Howe |
Succeeded by | Neal Blewett |
Senator for New South Wales | |
In office 5 March 1983 – 25 March 1994 | |
Preceded by | Tony Mulvihill |
Succeeded by | Michael Forshaw |
Personal details | |
Born | Graham Frederick Richardson 27 September 1949 Sydney, New South Wales, Australia |
Political party | Labor |
Spouse(s) | Cheryl Gardener (m. 1973) (sep.)[1] Amanda |
Children | Matthew Richardson[1] D'Arcy Richardson |
Occupation | Politician |
Nickname | Richo |
Graham Frederick Richardson
During his time in the Senate, Richardson was often referred to as a "power broker" within the Labor Right faction.[2] Prior to entering parliament, Richardson was a Labor Party branch organiser and held the position of General Secretary of the Australian Labor Party (New South Wales Branch) from 1976 to 1983.[3] Since retiring from politics, Richardson has become a political commentator for Sky News Australia, and previously hosted a weekly commentary program Richo.[4][5]
Early life
Richardson, born in Sydney, was the only surviving child[6]: 3 of Fred and Peggy Richardson, who were respectively New South Wales State Secretary and office manager of the Amalgamated Postal and Telecommunications Union. Raised as a Catholic, he was influenced as an adolescent by the factional fights that arose during the Labor split.[6]: 5–12 His early years of schooling were at Marist College Kogarah. In November 1965, he was seriously injured in a car accident, in which his father was driving, at Tom Uglys Bridge at Dolls Point, resulting in the removal of his spleen, a torn bowel and 200 stitches to his face. A Catholic priest gave Richardson the last rites on two occasions in hospital.[6]: 12 He later recalled:
The worst moment – not just of my adolescence but of my life – was the day they took off the bandages and I saw myself in the mirror. I cried for hours ... It made me very unsettled. It really mucked me around badly, not to the point of being psychiatrically impaired but it did me a lot of harm in terms of stability and the capacity to concentrate.[6]: 13
Nevertheless, Richardson completed his schooling at
Early political career
Encouraged by a Labor right-wing factional ally, Senator
Influence of Daniel Casey
Marrying Cheryl Gardiner in 1973, Richardson described the rigours of his early married life and union work to The National Times' Alan Ramsey in October 1983:[9]
... then we got married, lived in the unit (in Ramsgate) for a while, and had a baby. We moved to a new house a quarter of a mile away. It cost me heaps. I had a mortgage I couldn't possibly afford. I remember for over a year we had a gross income of $9,000 and I was paying $4,500 on the mortgage. That was hard, very hard. We were really struggling.
Richardson later told the Woodward Royal Commission that in 1973 he met Daniel Casey, a senior figure in Labor right-wing politics, and regarded him as a friend, drank with him at the Sackville Hotel in Rozelle, near Balmain, borrowed $2,000 from him, and paid it back by cheque in two instalments. Again, Ramsay reports Richardson as saying: Then in '76 I had this huge salary movement which made all these things (the mortgages and such) just not a problem at all."[9] However, Evan Whitton, a noted journalist and campaigner against organised crime, claims that in May 1977 Richardson's wife, Cheryl, went on the payroll, at approximately $130 a week, of Casey's Balmain Welding, but did not have to attend at the office. Richardson later told the Woodward Royal Commission, it was the policy of the company not to hire office staff, so they sent the typing out to Mrs Richardson. She kept the job until about May 1979, by which time she was getting about $160 a week from Balmain Welding.[9][10] Richardson's links with Casey were brought to public notice through the reconvening of the Woodward Royal Commission in 1980 due to allegations that Casey had funnelled $20,000, alleged to be a product of gambling and drugs, into NSW Labor. Richardson told the commission on 28 March 1980 that Casey had not donated $20,000 to the Party, and the Commission found no evidence against Casey.[9][10]
Numbers man
In his years working at Labor's Sussex St offices, Richardson became renowned for an ability to bring in numbers; he was often referred to as a "numbers man" for the right wing of the NSW branch of Labor.
Enmore branch and factional fights
During Richardson's time as General Secretary, there were significant battles over factional control of a number of inner city Labor branches.
It was subsequently alleged by Meissner, who was at the time secretary of the
Richardson groomed his successor for General Secretary, Stephen Loosley who took over in 1983 following Richardson's successful nomination for the Senate.[17]
Parliamentary career
Richardson was preselected as a candidate for election to the Australian Senate following the retirement of Senator Tony Mulvihill. As the Hawke Labor opposition defeated the Fraser-Anthony Liberal-National coalition, Labor retained its four Senate seats in New South Wales, with Richardson polling the third highest quota at the 1983 federal election. At age 33, he was the youngest ever Senator elected and initially sat on Senate committees on electoral reform, regulations and ordinances, finance and government operations, and estimates in the first term of parliament.[3]
Richardson was re-elected to the Senate at the 1984, 1987, and 1993 federal elections.[18]
1987–1990
Following the 1987 federal election, Richardson was appointed
He was the mastermind of the political manoeuvring of the ALP government which has made the environmental movement an increasingly ineffective force in Australian politics..... The real measure of his environmental contributions is not the individual act of conservation here or there but what his political manoeuvring has meant for the environmental movement and the environment...
As Minister for Sport, Richardson oversaw the merging of the Australian Institute of Sport into the Australian Sports Commission.
In 1990, a looming tight election saw Richardson tasked with responsibility to attract second-preference votes from the Australian Democrats and other environmental parties. Richardson claimed this as a major factor in the government's narrow re-election in 1990.[25]
1990–1993
Richardson felt that the importance of his contribution to Labor's victory would automatically entitle him to the ministerial portfolio of his choice—Transport and Communications.[26][27] He was shocked, however, at what he perceived as Hawke's ingratitude in allocating him initially Defence,[28] and then later, Social Security instead.
Prior to Richardson being appointed Social Security Minister, he was offered the post of High Commissioner in London. For some reason Hawke wanted Richardson out of politics altogether.[29]
Richardson vowed—in a telephone conversation with Peter Barron,
When I got it, I was pretty shocked – I must say it's not something I'd ever expected – and so you have to sit down and wonder what the hell you're going to do. But as I've been getting into it in the last few months, then you realise that it's just not the case that you spend lots of money – about one in four of the government dollars – but the issues are just so wide ranging. Yesterday, I was in Alice Springs, talking to people about the difficulties that they're having with Aboriginal alcoholism and violence – the kind of problems that it's bringing – and then you're back into discussions on – race back to Cabinet for discussions on migration and what kind of social security benefits people might get, and then you're talking about age pensions, this morning, on another program about some people's concerns. It's just so big. I'll get interested, don't worry.
Richardson's switch to support Keating helped the latter to become Prime Minister in December 1991.[23][34] Keating appointed Richardson to his coveted portfolio of Transport and Communications – earning him the nickname, Minister for Channel Nine – due to his close relationship with media magnate, Kerry Packer.[10] Keating was content to have Richardson by his side, organising the Labor Right faction numbers; considering Richardson good in this role, but not necessarily suited to significant office.[35]
In May 1992, Richardson was forced to resign his commission as Minister following revelations that he had used his position and influence to help his cousin by marriage, Gregory Symons. Symons had been arrested in the
1993–1994
Following the 1993 election, Richardson was returned to cabinet in the
A little under a year later, he assumed additional responsibilities of the Environment, Sport and Territories, following the resignation of Ros Kelly over the sports rorts affair – ironically over the $30m Community Cultural, Recreational and Sporting Facilities Program initiated by Richardson in 1988 when he was Minister for Sport.
Four weeks later, on 25 March 1994, Richardson resigned both positions and retired from parliament, citing ill-health. However, at the same time, allegations were mounting that Richardson was involved in acquiring prostitutes for his personal use, supplied by Robert Burgess and Nick Karlos. Karlos reportedly had been accused of having serious criminal connections; meanwhile Richardson had signed a letter of support on Ministerial letterhead for Burgess which was then used to set up a meeting between Richardson and the senior executive of a US defence company, where Richardson discussed Burgess' interests. Richardson denied the allegations.[10]
Post-parliament career
Richardson is now primarily seen by the Australian public through election night television coverage. He was a currently a political commentator for the Seven Network (having previously appeared on the Nine Network) and broadcaster with 2GB. He has also authored memoirs titled Whatever it Takes, published by Bantam Books, Sydney, 1994. For the 2000 Sydney Olympics he was the chairman of the Olympic ticketing operations, Mayor of the Olympic village and had a seat on the Sydney Organising Committee of the Olympic Games (SOCOG).
In 1999, as chairman of the
He has continued a role as a broker in other aspects of NSW public life, including the high-profile contract dispute between the
Cash for comment
Richardson was implicated in the
Tax evasion
In 2006, Richardson became embroiled in allegations of tax evasion involving the late Rene Rivkin.[45] On 27 September 2006, Justice James Allsop, of the Federal Court, released a document showing that Richardson had an undeclared Swiss bank account containing $1.4 million.[46] He was one of the shareholders of the Offset Alpine Printing company.
In October 2008, Richardson agreed to pay an undisclosed sum to end his ongoing A$2.3 million dispute with the Australian Taxation Office.[47] The Tax Office took action against Mr Richardson in 2005 after the late stockbroker Rene Rivkin told Swiss investigators that Rivkin, businessman Trevor Kennedy and Richardson were the secret owners of a $27 million stake in Offset Alpine. The Tax Office had sought $700,000 it claimed was owed in unpaid taxes, along with a $1.6 million interest and penalty payment.
Political commentator
Richardson is now a political commentator for both Channel Seven and Sky News Australia, where he is commonly referred to as 'Richo'. For Seven, he provides frequent commentary on political issues to Seven News, Sunrise and The Morning Show, as well as co-hosting election night coverage. On Sky News, Richardson was a regular contributor to the channel's various panel programs, before being given his own weekly panel show named Richo in 2011.
From 2013, Richardson was given a second program on Sky News co-hosting with
Richo finished broadcasting in 2021.
Health
Richardson was diagnosed in 1999 with chondrosarcoma, a rare bone cancer, and had five major tumours removed in three operations, the latest in 2012.
Seven months of chemotherapy failed to shrink another tumour on his pelvic wall, and his doctors were concerned that as it became bigger, it could invade his organs. They told him that he required radical surgery, known as pelvic exenteration. Richardson was quoted as saying: "They say it's all got to come out – bowel, bladder, prostate, rectum – the lot".[50]
In April 2016, Richardson temporarily stepped down from his two Sky News programs to undergo major surgery.[5] Weeks after the operation had occurred, it was reported he suffered breathing difficulties and was moved back to the intensive care unit. Richardson returned to Sky News after a two-month post-surgery recovery period, in time to cover the 2016 federal election on 2 July 2016.[citation needed]
Bibliography
Books
- Richardson, Graham (1994). Whatever it takes. Sydney: Bantam Books.
Essays and other contributions
- Richardson, Graham (March 2003). "Groundswell". Correspondence. Quarterly Essay. 9: 74–79.
References
- ^ a b McClymont, Kate; Snow, Deborah (24 October 2009). "The not-so-quiet achiever". The Sydney Morning Herald. Fairfax Media. Retrieved 28 December 2010.
- News Limited. Retrieved 28 December 2010.
- ^ Commonwealth of Australia. Retrieved 28 December 2010.
- ^ Knox, David (14 February 2016). "Airdate: Richo". TV Tonight. Retrieved 9 May 2016.
- ^ a b Davidson, Darren (4 April 2016). "Mark Latham joins Alan Jones on Sky News weekly show". The Australian. Retrieved 20 April 2016.(subscription required)
- ^ ISBN 0855616857.
- ^ Richardson (1994), p. 16.
- ^ Wright, Tony (8 July 2010). "Faulkner: midwife, undertaker, secret-keeper". The Age. Fairfax Media. Retrieved 28 December 2010.
- ^ ISBN 0-949054-96-8.
- ^ a b c d e f "The fixer in a fix". The Sydney Morning Herald. Fairfax Media. 13 December 2003. Retrieved 30 December 2010.
- ^ Hayden (1996), p. 160.
- ^ Farnsworth, Malcolm (2010). "Paul Keating – Chronology". Executive Government in Australia. AustralianPolitics.com. Archived from the original on 24 November 2010. Retrieved 28 December 2010.
- ^ Hurst (1983), p. 290.
- ^ Hayden (1996), pp. 319, 351–353.
- ^ McClymont, Kate (25 May 2005). "Lid lifted on the ugly '80s". The Sydney Morning Herald (Good Weekend Magazine ed.). Fairfax Media. Retrieved 28 December 2010.
- ^ Norington, Brad (6 March 2007). "Richo wins $50k from Fairfax for defamation". The Australian. News Limited. Retrieved 28 December 2010.
- ^ Clarke, Pilita (29 November 1991). "Loosley: a touch of Teflon". The Sydney Morning Herald (via WoodChipping.com.au). Fairfax Media. Archived from the original on 11 May 2011. Retrieved 28 December 2010.
- ^ Wilcox, Craig (2017). "Richardson, Graham Frederick (1949– )". The Biographical Dictionary of the Australian Senate. Retrieved 15 January 2023.
- ^ Lohrey, Amanda (February 2008). "Green Christine: A profile of Senator Milne". The Monthly. The Monthly Pty Ltd. Retrieved 28 December 2010.
- ^ Ashbarry, Alan (12 November 2007). "Bell Bay pulp friction all due to Sydney's ... Green elites". Geelong Advertiser (via the Institute of Public Affairs). News Limited. Archived from the original on 12 March 2011. Retrieved 28 December 2010.
- Department of the Environment. 24 April 2008. Retrieved 28 December 2010.
- ^ "Kakadu National Park". World heritage places. Department of the Environment. 24 April 2008. Retrieved 28 December 2010.
- ^ a b Fitzgerald, Ross (9 August 2010). "Hawke: The Prime Minister (Book review)". The Sydney Morning Herald. Fairfax Media. Retrieved 28 December 2010.
- Green Left Weekly. Socialist Alliance. Retrieved 28 December 2010.
- ^ Richardson (1994), pp. 276–277.
- ^ Richardson (1994), p. 281.
- Sunday Herald Sun. News Limited. Retrieved 30 December 2010.
- ^ Steketee, Mike (2 May 2008). "Hard act to follow". The Australian. News Limited. Retrieved 28 December 2010.
- Labor In Power, Episode 4 The Recession We Had to Have (Television production). Australian Broadcasting Corporation. 1993. Event occurs at 25:17.
- ^ Kelly (1992), p. 57.
- ^ Richardson (1994), p. 282.
- ^ Richardson (1994), p. 311.
- ^ Laws, John (30 March 1994). "The Minister for Social Security responds to questions on Cabinet unity portfolio responsibilities and proposed reductions in Government expenditure". John Laws Show (via Parliament of Australia). 2UE?. Retrieved 28 December 2010.
- ^ Hayden (1996), pp. 369–370.
- ^ Edwards, J. (1996). Keating, The Inside Story. p. 235.
- ^ "The not-so-quiet achiever". Sydney Morning Herald. 23 October 2009.
- ^ "Cabinet Minister Resigns Over Marshall Islands Incident". AP News. 19 May 1992. Retrieved 1 April 2022.
- ^ McClymont, Kate (23 August 2003). "Col Pot boils". The Sydney Morning Herald. Fairfax Media.
- ^ Thomas, Helen (20 March 2004). "ATSIC criticised for failing to resolve the black and white politicking that undermines Aboriginal community health programs". Background Briefing. Australian Broadcasting Corporation. Retrieved 30 December 2010.
- ^ Toohey, Paul (1 August 2009). "Richo's legacy: Billy has a slab for a home". The Australian. News Limited. Retrieved 30 December 2010.
- ^ Highland, Gary (27 February 2007). "Closing the Indigenous life expectancy gap within a generation". Improving Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander Health Conference. Australians for Native Title and Reconciliation. Archived from the original on 6 January 2011. Retrieved 30 December 2010.
- ^ Fitzgerald, Ross (9 August 2010). "Hawke: The Prime Minister". The Age. Retrieved 29 October 2016.
- ^ Nichols, Jason (5 November 1999). "Sydney Olympics ticketing fiasco: premium seats reserved for the rich". World Socialist Web Site. International Committee of the Fourth International. Retrieved 25 August 2010.
- ^ "Graham Richardson defends SOCOG and himself on his 2GB Show". Media Watch. Australian Broadcasting Corporation. 1 November 1999. Retrieved 25 August 2010.
- ^ McClymont, Kate (23 September 2006). "Judge exposes Richo's secret tax case". The Sydney Morning Herald. Fairfax Media. Retrieved 23 September 2006.
- ^ McClymont, Kate (27 September 2006). "Richo's '$1.4m Swiss deposit'". The Sydney Morning Herald. Fairfax Media. Retrieved 27 September 2006.
- ^ AAP (24 October 2008). "Graham Richardson agrees to pay ATO". The Age. Fairfax Media. Retrieved 25 August 2010.
- ^ "Tuesday 22 April 2014". TV Tonight. 23 April 2014. Retrieved 23 April 2014.
- ^ "Tuesday 17 June 2014". TV Tonight. 18 June 2014. Retrieved 18 June 2014.
- ^ "Exclusive: Labor hardman Graham Richardson reveals his painful cancer setback". The Daily Telegraph. 14 March 2016. Retrieved 18 March 2016.
Further reading
- Chenoweth, Neil (2007), Packer's lunch: a rollicking tale of Swiss bank accounts and money-making adventurers in the roaring '90s (paperback) (2nd ed.), Crows Nest, NSW: ISBN 978-1-74175-323-3
- Cumming, Fia (1991), Mates: five champions of the Labor right (paperback), Crows Nest, NSW: Allen & Unwin, p. 344, ISBN 1-86373-021-4
- ISBN 978-0-522-85670-5
- Edwards, John (1996), Keating: the inside story (hardback), Ringwood, Vic: ISBN 0-14-026601-1
- ISBN 0-207-18769-X
- Hurst, John (1983), Hawke PM (paperback) (2nd ed.), London: Angus & Robertson, p. 276, ISBN 0-207-14806-6
- ISBN 1-86373-227-6
- ISBN 0-14-012831-X
- ISBN 0-949054-96-8
- ISBN 0-85561-685-7
External links
- Graham Richardson at IMDb