Neal Blewett

Source: Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia.

Minister for Health
In office
11 March 1983 – 4 April 1990
Prime MinisterBob Hawke
Preceded byJim Carlton
Succeeded byBrian Howe
Member of the Australian Parliament
for Bonython
In office
10 December 1977 – 11 February 1994
Preceded byMartin Nicholls
Succeeded byMartyn Evans
Personal details
Born (1933-10-24) 24 October 1933 (age 90)
Launceston, Tasmania, Australia
Political partyAustralian Labor Party
Spouse
Jill Blewett
(m. 1962; died 1988)
Domestic partnerRobert Brain (1989–present)
Alma materUniversity of Tasmania
Jesus College, Oxford
OccupationAcademic

Neal Blewett,

High Commissioner to the United Kingdom
, a role he held until 1998.

Education and academic career

Born in

PhD from the University of Oxford in 1967.[2]

An historian of British electoral politics of the Edwardian era, in 1972 Blewett published a study of the British general elections of January and December 1910.[3] The book was very well received, described by reviewers "as one of the most substantial achievements of recent historical psephology" and "an extremely impressive monograph using practically every possible technique at the disposal of the professional historian".[4][5] In 1974 Blewett was appointed professor of politics at Flinders University in South Australia, a position he held until 1977 when he ran for parliament.

Political career

When Labor under

Minister for Community Services and Health. As Health Minister, he oversaw many important reforms such as the implementation of the Medicare universal health scheme, the Disability Services Act 1986, a 'Drug Offensive' which included tobacco smoking and alcohol, and a national strategy to combat HIV/AIDS. The strategy included a major education and advertising campaign (including the famous 'Grim Reaper' advertisement[6]), and legislation against discrimination against HIV/AIDS sufferers.[7]

In 1990, he became

Minister for Social Security until he resigned from politics in 1994, sparking a Bonython by-election.[8]

Post-political career

In 1994, Neal Blewett was appointed

Australian High Commissioner to the United Kingdom, as which he served until 1998. At the same time, he was on the Executive Council of the World Health Organization
.

Returning to Australia in 1998, he became President of the Australian Institute of International Affairs and a visiting professor of the Faculty of Medicine at the University of Sydney. In 2002, he was appointed as President of the Alcohol and Other Drugs Council of Australia.

In 1999, he published A Cabinet Diary: A Personal Record of the First Keating Government 1991–93, his memoirs which detailed his time on the frontbench of the Keating government.

Honours

Neal Blewett has received honorary degrees from the University of Tasmania, the University of Hull and the Australian National University. He was appointed an Honorary Fellow of Jesus College Oxford in 1998.[1]

In 1995, he was appointed Companion of the Order of Australia (AC) for service to Australian society.[7]

Personal life

Neal Blewett was married for 26 years to Jill Blewett, a renowned Australian playwright, with whom he had two children. Jill died when she was electrocuted in their home in October 1988.[9] The South Australian coroner made no finding that her death was accidental,[10] and in his 1999 memoir A Cabinet Diary, Blewett said that his wife "took her own life in October 1988".[11]

Blewett revealed he was homosexual in a May 2000 issue of The Age's Good Weekend magazine, which profiled his relationship with long-term partner Robert Brain, whom he had met as a university student 50 years previously. The couple live in Leura in the Blue Mountains, west of Sydney.[12] Brain and Blewett moved in together in 1989, after which Blewett successfully sued a radio station and two doctors for claiming that he was imposing wrong AIDS policy because he was gay and because the gay community would not support a more appropriate policy. The defence argued that calling someone gay was not defamatory, but this argument was rejected. The defamation was that Blewett had imposed the wrong AIDS policy on Australia because he was gay and had refused to take the right action that gays wouldn't like. This was found to be false and defamatory.[13]

Publications

  • Blewett, Neal (1972). The Peers, the Parties and the People: The British General Elections of 1910. Macmillan. .
  • Blewett, Neal (1999). A Cabinet Diary: A Personal Record of the First Keating Government 1991–93. Adelaide: Wakefield Press. .

References

  1. ^ a b Fellows' News, Jesus College Record (1998/9) (p.12)
  2. ^ Blewett, Neal (1967). The British general elections of 1910. British Library EThOS (Ph.D). Retrieved 1 February 2023.
  3. .
  4. ^ Brown, John (1973). "Review". The Scottish Historical Review. 52 (154): 223–224.
  5. .
  6. ^ AIDS Pioneer Regrets "Grim Reaper" Demonization of Gay Men, The Body, 3 October 2002.
  7. ^ a b Neal Blewett: Citation for an Honorary Degree, Australian National University.
  8. ^ Stinging words for cabinet colleagues in Blewett diaries, The 7.30 Report (ABC TV), 27 August 1999.
  9. ^ Former Cabinet Minister Comes Out, gay.com, 31 May 2000. [dead link]
  10. ^ "IN BRIEF Mrs Blewett electrocuted". The Canberra Times. Vol. 63, no. 19, 399. Australian Capital Territory, Australia. 16 November 1988. p. 3. Retrieved 29 July 2019 – via National Library of Australia.
  11. .
  12. ^ David Mills: "Quiet outings", Sydney Star Observer, 10 April 2003. Retrieved on 18 April 2012.
  13. ^ Crikey. Retrieved 2 May 2016
Parliament of Australia
Preceded by Member for Bonython
1977–1994
Succeeded by
Political offices
Preceded by
Minister for Health

1983–1991
Succeeded by
Preceded by
Minister for Trade and Overseas Development

1990–1991
Succeeded by
Preceded by
Minister for Social Security

1991–1993
Succeeded by
Diplomatic posts
Preceded by
Australian High Commissioner to the United Kingdom

1994–1998
Succeeded by